这篇文章主要介绍了jQuery如何实现自动或手动图片切换,具有一定借鉴价值,感兴趣的朋友可以参考下,希望大家阅读完这篇文章之后大有收获,下面让小编带着大家一起了解一下。
主页核心代码(Default.aspx):
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>jQuery实现图片切换</title>
<script type="text/javascript" src="js/jquery-1.4.2.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="js/tupianqiehuan.js"></script>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/tupianqiehuan.css">
</head>
<body>
<div class="wrapper">
<h2>jquer实现图片切换</h2>
<div id="focus">
<ul>
<li><a href="#" target="_blank"><img src="images/01.jpg" alt="" /></a></li>
<li><a href="#" target="_blank"><img src="images/02.jpg" alt="" /></a></li>
<li><a href="#" target="_blank"><img src="images/03.jpg" alt="" /></a></li>
<li><a href="#" target="_blank"><img src="images/04.jpg" alt="" /></a></li><span > </ul>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
CSS代码(tupianqiehuan.css):
*{margin:0;padding:0;}
body{font-size:12px;color:#222;font-family:Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;background:#f0f0f0;}
.clearfix:after{content: ".";display: block;height: 0;clear: both;visibility: hidden;}
.clearfix{zoom:1;}
ul,li{list-style:none;}
img{border:0;}
.wrapper{width:800px;margin:0 auto;padding-bottom:50px;}
h2{height:50px;line-height:50px;font-size:22px;font-weight:normal;font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",SimHei;margin-bottom:20px;}
#focus{width:800px;height:280px;overflow:hidden;position:relative;}
#focus ul{height:380px;position:absolute;}
#focus ul li{float:left;width:800px;height:280px;overflow:hidden;position:relative;background:#000;}
#focus ul li div{position:absolute;overflow:hidden;}
#focus .btnBg{position:absolute;width:800px;height:20px;left:0;bottom:0;background:#000;}
#focus .btn{position:absolute;width:780px;height:10px;padding:5px 10px;right:0;bottom:0;text-align:right;}
#focus .btn span{display:inline-block;_display:inline;_zoom:1;width:25px;height:10px;_font-size:0;margin-left:5px;cursor:pointer;background:#fff;}
#focus .btn span.on{background:#fff;}
#focus .preNext{width:45px;height:100px;position:absolute;top:90px;background:url(/file/upload/202210/19/bzkt2crfzue.png) no-repeat 0 0;cursor:pointer;}
#focus .pre{left:0;}
#focus .next{right:0;background-position:right top;}
JS代码(tupianqiehuan.js):
$(function() {
var sWidth = $("#focus").width(); //获取焦点图的宽度(显示面积)
var len = $("#focus ul li").length; //获取焦点图个数
var index = 0;
var picTimer;
//以下代码添加数字按钮和按钮后的半透明条,还有上一页、下一页两个按钮
var btn = "<div class='btnBg'></div><div class='btn'>";
for(var i=0; i < len; i++) {
btn += "<span></span>";
}
btn += "</div><div class='preNext pre'></div><div class='preNext next'></div>";
$("#focus").append(btn);
$("#focus .btnBg").css("opacity",0.5);
//为小按钮添加鼠标滑入事件,以显示相应的内容
$("#focus .btn span").css("opacity",0.4).mouseover(function() {
index = $("#focus .btn span").index(this);
showPics(index);
}).eq(0).trigger("mouseover");
//上一页、下一页按钮透明度处理
$("#focus .preNext").css("opacity",0.2).hover(function() {
$(this).stop(true,false).animate({"opacity":"0.5"},300);
},function() {
$(this).stop(true,false).animate({"opacity":"0.2"},300);
});
//上一页按钮
$("#focus .pre").click(function() {
index -= 1;
if(index == -1) {index = len - 1;}
showPics(index);
});
//下一页按钮
$("#focus .next").click(function() {
index += 1;
if(index == len) {index = 0;}
showPics(index);
});
//本例为左右滚动,即所有li元素都是在同一排向左浮动,所以这里需要计算出外围ul元素的宽度
$("#focus ul").css("width",sWidth * (len));
//鼠标滑上焦点图时停止自动播放,滑出时开始自动播放
$("#focus").hover(function() {
clearInterval(picTimer);
},function() {
picTimer = setInterval(function() {
showPics(index);
index++;
if(index == len) {index = 0;}
},4000); //此4000代表自动播放的间隔,单位:毫秒
}).trigger("mouseleave");
//显示图片函数,根据接收的index值显示相应的内容
function showPics(index) { //普通切换
var nowLeft = -index*sWidth; //根据index值计算ul元素的left值
$("#focus ul").stop(true,false).animate({"left":nowLeft},300); //通过animate()调整ul元素滚动到计算出的position
$("#focus .btn span").stop(true,false).animate({"opacity":"0.4"},300).eq(index).stop(true,false).animate({"opacity":"1"},300);//为当前的按钮切换到选中的效果
}
});
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