android怎么调用api接口

在Android中，可以使用HttpClient或者HttpURLConnection来调用API接口。
使用HttpClient调用API接口的步骤如下：
1. 创建HttpClient实例：
```java
HttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
```
2. 创建HttpGet或者HttpPost请求：
```java
HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(url);
HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);
```
3. 设置请求参数（可选）：
```java
List params = new ArrayList();
params.add(new BasicNameValuePair("param1", value1));
params.add(new BasicNameValuePair("param2", value2));
httpPost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(params));
```
4. 发送请求并获取响应：
```java
HttpResponse response = httpClient.execute(httpGet); // 或者httpClient.execute(httpPost);
HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
String responseString = EntityUtils.toString(entity);
```
使用HttpURLConnection调用API接口的步骤如下：
1. 创建URL对象：
```java
URL url = new URL(apiUrl);
```
2. 打开连接并设置请求方法：
```java
HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
connection.setRequestMethod("GET"); // 或者"POST"
```
3. 设置请求参数（可选）：
```java
String params = "param1=value1¶m2=value2";
connection.setDoOutput(true);
DataOutputStream outputStream = new DataOutputStream(connection.getOutputStream());
outputStream.writeBytes(params);
outputStream.flush();
outputStream.close();
```
4. 发送请求并获取响应：
```java
int responseCode = connection.getResponseCode();
InputStream inputStream;
if (responseCode == HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK) {
inputStream = connection.getInputStream();
} else {
inputStream = connection.getErrorStream();
}
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(inputStream));
String line;
StringBuilder responseString = new StringBuilder();
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
responseString.append(line);
}
reader.close();
```
以上是简单的调用API接口的示例，实际使用中可能需要根据具体情况进行适当的修改和处理。另外，记得在AndroidManifest.xml文件中添加网络权限：
```xml

```