一、wapper介绍
二、AbstractWrapper
注意：以下条件构造器的方法入参中的 column 均表示数据库字段
1.ge、gt、le、lt、isNull、isNotNull
@Test
public void testSelect() {
QueryWrapper<User> queryWrapper = new QueryWrapper<>();
queryWrapper.ge("age", 28);
List<User> users = userMapper.selectList(queryWrapper);
System.out.println(users);
}
2.eq、ne
注意：seletOne返回的是一条实体记录，当出现多条时会报错
@Test
public void testSelectOne() {
QueryWrapper<User> queryWrapper = new QueryWrapper<>();
queryWrapper.eq("name", "Tom");
User user = userMapper.selectOne(queryWrapper);
System.out.println(user);
}
SELECT id,name,age,email,create_time,update_time,deleted,version FROM user WHERE deleted=0 AND name = ?
3.between、notBetween
包含大小边界
@Test
public void testSelectCount() {
QueryWrapper<User> queryWrapper = new QueryWrapper<>();
queryWrapper.between("age", 20, 30);
Integer count = userMapper.selectCount(queryWrapper);
System.out.println(count);
}
SELECT COUNT(1) FROM user WHERE deleted=0 AND age BETWEEN ? AND ?
4.allEq
@Test
public void testSelectList() {
QueryWrapper<User> queryWrapper = new QueryWrapper<>();
Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<>();
map.put("id", 2);
map.put("name", "Jack");
map.put("age", 20);
queryWrapper.allEq(map);
List<User> users = userMapper.selectList(queryWrapper);
users.forEach(System.out::println);
}
SELECT id,name,age,email,create_time,update_time,deleted,version
FROM user WHERE deleted=0 AND name = ? AND id = ? AND age = ?
5.like、notLike、likeLeft、likeRight
selectMaps返回Map集合列表
@Test
public void testSelectMaps() {
QueryWrapper<User> queryWrapper = new QueryWrapper<>();
queryWrapper
.notLike("name", "e")
.likeRight("email", "t");
List<Map<String, Object>> maps = userMapper.selectMaps(queryWrapper);//返回值是Map列表
maps.forEach(System.out::println);
}
SELECT id,name,age,email,create_time,update_time,deleted,version
FROM user WHERE deleted=0 AND name NOT LIKE ? AND email LIKE ?
6.in、notIn、inSql、notinSql、exists、notExists
in、notIn：
- notIn(“age”,{1,2,3})—>age not in (1,2,3)
- notIn(“age”, 1, 2, 3)—>age not in (1,2,3)
inSql、notinSql：可以实现子查询
- 例: inSql(“age”, “1,2,3,4,5,6”)—>age in (1,2,3,4,5,6)
- 例: inSql(“id”, “select id from table where id < 3”)—>id in (select id from table where id < 3)
@Test
public void testSelectObjs() {
QueryWrapper<User> queryWrapper = new QueryWrapper<>();
//queryWrapper.in("id", 1, 2, 3);
queryWrapper.inSql("id", "select id from user where id < 3");
List<Object> objects = userMapper.selectObjs(queryWrapper);//返回值是Object列表
objects.forEach(System.out::println);
}
SELECT id,name,age,email,create_time,update_time,deleted,version
FROM user WHERE deleted=0 AND id IN (select id from user where id < 3)
7.or、and
注意：这里使用的是 UpdateWrapper
不调用or则默认为使用 and 连
@Test
public void testUpdate1() {
//修改值
User user = new User();
user.setAge(99);
user.setName("Andy");
//修改条件
UpdateWrapper<User> userUpdateWrapper = new UpdateWrapper<>();
userUpdateWrapper
.like("name", "h")
.or()
.between("age", 20, 30);
int result = userMapper.update(user, userUpdateWrapper);
System.out.println(result);
}
UPDATE user SET name=?, age=?, update_time=? WHERE deleted=0 AND name LIKE ? OR age BETWEEN ? AND ?
8.嵌套or、嵌套and
这里使用了lambda表达式，or中的表达式最后翻译成sql时会被加上圆括号
@Test
public void testUpdate2() {
//修改值
User user = new User();
user.setAge(99);
user.setName("Andy");
//修改条件
UpdateWrapper<User> userUpdateWrapper = new UpdateWrapper<>();
userUpdateWrapper
.like("name", "h")
.or(i -> i.eq("name", "李白").ne("age", 20));
int result = userMapper.update(user, userUpdateWrapper);
System.out.println(result);
}
UPDATE user SET name=?, age=?, update_time=?
WHERE deleted=0 AND name LIKE ?
OR ( name = ? AND age <> ? )
9.orderBy、orderByDesc、orderByAsc
@Test
public void testSelectListOrderBy() {
QueryWrapper<User> queryWrapper = new QueryWrapper<>();
queryWrapper.orderByDesc("id");
List<User> users = userMapper.selectList(queryWrapper);
users.forEach(System.out::println);
}
SELECT id,name,age,email,create_time,update_time,deleted,version
FROM user WHERE deleted=0 ORDER BY id DESC
10.last
直接拼接到 sql 的最后
注意：只能调用一次,多次调用以最后一次为准 有sql注入的风险,请谨慎使用
@Test
public void testSelectListLast() {
QueryWrapper<User> queryWrapper = new QueryWrapper<>();
queryWrapper.last("limit 1");
List<User> users = userMapper.selectList(queryWrapper);
users.forEach(System.out::println);
}
SELECT id,name,age,email,create_time,update_time,deleted,version
FROM user WHERE deleted=0 limit 1
11.指定要查询的列
@Test
public void testSelectListColumn() {
QueryWrapper<User> queryWrapper = new QueryWrapper<>();
queryWrapper.select("id", "name", "age");
List<User> users = userMapper.selectList(queryWrapper);
users.forEach(System.out::println);
}
SELECT id,name,age FROM user WHERE deleted=0
12.set、setSql
最终的sql会合并 user.setAge()，以及 userUpdateWrapper.set() 和 setSql() 中 的字段
@Test
public void testUpdateSet() {
//修改值
User user = new User();
user.setAge(99);
//修改条件
UpdateWrapper<User> userUpdateWrapper = new UpdateWrapper<>();
userUpdateWrapper
.like("name", "h")
.set("name", "老李头")//除了可以查询还可以使用set设置修改的字段
.setSql(" email = '123@qq.com'");//可以有子查询
int result = userMapper.update(user, userUpdateWrapper);
}
UPDATE user SET age=?, update_time=?, name=?, email = ‘123@qq.com’ WHERE deleted=0 AND name LIKE ?
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