1. 问题
A problem occurred configuring root project 'tomato'.> Could not resolve all files for configuration ':classpath'. > Could not resolve com.android.tools.build:gradle:8.0.1. Required by: project : > com.android.application:com.android.application.gradle.plugin:8.0.1 project : > com.android.library:com.android.library.gradle.plugin:8.0.1 > No matching variant of com.android.tools.build:gradle:8.0.1 was found. The consumer was configured to find a library for use during runtime, compatible with Java 8, packaged as a jar, and its dependencies declared externally, as well as attribute 'org.gradle.plugin.api-version' with value '8.0' but: - Variant 'apiElements' capability com.android.tools.build:gradle:8.0.1 declares a library, packaged as a jar, and its dependencies declared externally: - Incompatible because this component declares a component for use during compile-time, compatible with Java 11 and the consumer needed a component for use during runtime, compatible with Java 8 - Other compatible attribute: - Doesn't say anything about org.gradle.plugin.api-version (required '8.0') - Variant 'javadocElements' capability com.android.tools.build:gradle:8.0.1 declares a component for use during runtime, and its dependencies declared externally: - Incompatible because this component declares documentation and the consumer needed a library - Other compatible attributes: - Doesn't say anything about its target Java version (required compatibility with Java 8) - Doesn't say anything about its elements (required them packaged as a jar) - Doesn't say anything about org.gradle.plugin.api-version (required '8.0') - Variant 'runtimeElements' capability com.android.tools.build:gradle:8.0.1 declares a library for use during runtime, packaged as a jar, and its dependencies declared externally: - Incompatible because this component declares a component, compatible with Java 11 and the consumer needed a component, compatible with Java 8 - Other compatible attribute: - Doesn't say anything about org.gradle.plugin.api-version (required '8.0') - Variant 'sourcesElements' capability com.android.tools.build:gradle:8.0.1 declares a component for use during runtime, and its dependencies declared externally: - Incompatible because this component declares documentation and the consumer needed a library - Other compatible attributes: - Doesn't say anything about its target Java version (required compatibility with Java 8) - Doesn't say anything about its elements (required them packaged as a jar) - Doesn't say anything about org.gradle.plugin.api-version (required '8.0')* Try:> Run with --info or --debug option to get more log output.> Run with --scan to get full insights.* Exception is:
背景:初次创建项目失败。
分析:
- Doesn't say anything about its target Java version (required compatibility with Java 8)- Doesn't say anything about its elements (required them packaged as a jar)- Doesn't say anything about org.gradle.plugin.api-version (required '8.0')
分析及解决
很可能是java 8的问题,(ps:一般初构建项目,在更新as之后很容易出现这个问题),通常改为Java 11来处理。
- 打开Android Studio并导航到File>Project Structure。
- SDK location面板中点击Gradle Settings
- 选择Java11或者内置的高版本Java JDK(embedded java sdk)
- 再次Sync(等待下载等操作完毕)
来源地址:https://blog.csdn.net/ganshenml/article/details/130857533