如何在MySQL中使用truncate table语句?针对这个问题,这篇文章详细介绍了相对应的分析和解答,希望可以帮助更多想解决这个问题的小伙伴找到更简单易行的方法。
Truncate table语句用来删除/截断表里的所有数据
和delete删除所有表数据在逻辑上含义相同,但性能更快
类似执行了drop table和create table两个语句
mysql> select * from students_bak;+-----+----------+--------+---------+| sid | sname | gender | dept_id |+-----+----------+--------+---------+| 101 | zhangsan | male | 10 || 1 | aa | 1 | 1 |+-----+----------+--------+---------+2 rows in set (0.00 sec)mysql> truncate table students_bak;Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.16 sec)mysql> select * from students_bak;Empty set (0.00 sec)mysql> set autocommit=off;Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)mysql> select * from students3;+-----+-------+--------+---------+--------+| sid | sname | gender | dept_id | sname2 |+-----+-------+--------+---------+--------+| 100 | NULL | 1 | 1 | NULL |+-----+-------+--------+---------+--------+1 row in set (0.01 sec)mysql> truncate table students3;Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.06 sec)mysql> rollback;Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)mysql> select * from students3;Empty set (0.00 sec)mysql> delete from students;Query OK, 5 rows affected (0.00 sec)mysql> select * from students;Empty set (0.00 sec)mysql> rollback;Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.07 sec)mysql> select * from students;+-----+-------+--------+---------+| sid | sname | gender | dept_id |+-----+-------+--------+---------+| 1 | aa | 3 | 1 || 4 | cc | 3 | 1 || 5 | dd | 1 | 2 || 6 | aac | 1 | 1 || 10 | a | 1 | 1 |+-----+-------+--------+---------+5 rows in set (0.00 sec)
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