概要： ShardingSphere是一套开源的分布式数据库中间件解决方案组成的生态圈，它由Sharding-JDBC、Sharding-Proxy和Sharding-Sidecar（计划中）这3款相互独立的产品组成。 他们均提供标准化的数据分片、分布式事务和数据库治理功能，可适用于如Java同构、异构语言、云原生等各种多样化的应用场景。
官网地址：https://shardingsphere.apache.org/
一、相关依赖
<dependency>
<groupId>io.shardingsphere</groupId>
<artifactId>sharding-core</artifactId>
<version>3.1.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>io.shardingsphere</groupId>
<artifactId>sharding-jdbc-spring-namespace</artifactId>
<version>3.1.0</version>
</dependency>
二、Nacos数据源配置
sharding:
dataSource:
db0:
driverClassName: com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
url: mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/demo0
username: root
password: 123456
db1:
driverClassName: com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
url: mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/demo1
username: root
password: 123456
三、项目配置
bootstrap-dev.properties
spring:
application:
name: demo
cloud:
nacos:
server-addr: 127.0.0.1:8848
config:
namespace: 9c6b8156-d045-463d-8fe6-4658ce78d0cc
file-extension: yml
SqlSessionConfig
package com.example.demo.config;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.extension.plugins.PaginationInterceptor;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.extension.spring.MybatisSqlSessionFactoryBean;
import org.apache.ibatis.plugin.Interceptor;
import org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Qualifier;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.core.io.support.PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver;
import javax.sql.DataSource;
@Configuration
public class SqlSessionConfig {
private Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(SqlSessionConfig.class);
@Bean("mySqlSessionFactoryBean")
public MybatisSqlSessionFactoryBean createSqlSessionFactory(@Qualifier("datasource") DataSource dataSource,
@Qualifier("paginationInterceptor") PaginationInterceptor paginationInterceptor) {
// MybatisSqlSessionFactory
MybatisSqlSessionFactoryBean sqlSessionFactoryBean = null;
try {
// 实例SessionFactory
sqlSessionFactoryBean = new MybatisSqlSessionFactoryBean();
// 配置数据源
sqlSessionFactoryBean.setDataSource(dataSource);
// 设置 MyBatis-Plus 分页插件
Interceptor [] plugins = {paginationInterceptor};
sqlSessionFactoryBean.setPlugins(plugins);
// 加载MyBatis配置文件
PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver resourcePatternResolver = new PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver();
sqlSessionFactoryBean.setMapperLocations(resourcePatternResolver.getResources("classpath*:mapper
props.put("sql.show", "true");
return props;
}
}ShardingRuleConfig
package com.example.demo.config;
import io.shardingsphere.api.config.rule.ShardingRuleConfiguration;
import io.shardingsphere.core.yaml.sharding.YamlShardingConfiguration;
import io.shardingsphere.core.yaml.sharding.YamlShardingRuleConfiguration;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import java.io.File;
@Configuration
public class ShardingRuleConfig implements ApplicationContextAware {
@Value("${spring.profiles.active}")
private String profile;
@Bean("shardingConfig")
public ShardingRuleConfiguration getShardingRuleConfig() throws Exception {
// 获取yml路由规则配置文件
File yamlFile = new File("src/main/resources/sharding/" + profile + "/sharding.yml");
YamlShardingConfiguration yamlShardingRuleConfiguration = YamlShardingConfiguration.unmarshal(yamlFile);
YamlShardingRuleConfiguration shardingRule = yamlShardingRuleConfiguration.getShardingRule();
if (null == shardingRule) {
throw new Exception("YamlShardingRuleConfiguration is Null!");
}
return shardingRule.getShardingRuleConfiguration();
}
}
src/main/resources/dev/sharding.yml
shardingRule:
tables:
user:
actualDataNodes: db${0..1}.user${0..1}
databaseStrategy:
inline:
shardingColumn: id
algorithmExpression: db${id % 2}
tableStrategy:
inline:
shardingColumn: id
algorithmExpression: user${id % 2}
注：修复相同路由字段导致部分分表无法落地数据，可以自定义相应规则，例如修改为以下配置：
shardingRule:
tables:
user:
actualDataNodes: db${0..1}.user${0..1}
databaseStrategy:
inline:
shardingColumn: id
algorithmExpression: db${Math.round(id / 2) % 2}
tableStrategy:
inline:
shardingColumn: id
algorithmExpression: user${id % 2}
四、验证
2020-05-11 09:51:09.239 INFO 6352 --- [ main] trationDelegate$BeanPostProcessorChecker : Bean 'org.springframework.cloud.autoconfigure.ConfigurationPropertiesRebinderAutoConfiguration' of type [org.springframework.cloud.autoconfigure.ConfigurationPropertiesRebinderAutoConfiguration$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$dd8e22ae] is not eligible for getting processed by all BeanPostProcessors (for example: not eligible for auto-proxying)
. ____ _ __ _ _
/\\ / ___'_ __ _ _(_)_ __ __ _ \ \ \ \
( ( )\___ | '_ | '_| | '_ \/ _` | \ \ \ \
\\/ ___)| |_)| | | | | || (_| | ) ) ) )
' |____| .__|_| |_|_| |_\__, | / / / /
=========|_|==============|___/=/_/_/_/
:: Spring Boot :: (v2.2.6.RELEASE)
2020-05-11 09:51:09.479 INFO 6352 --- [ main] c.a.c.n.c.NacosPropertySourceBuilder : Loading nacos data, dataId: 'demo', group: 'DEFAULT_GROUP', data: spring:
profiles:
active: dev
sharding:
datasource:
db0:
driverClassName: com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
jdbc-url: jdbc:mysql://106.13.181.6:3306/demo0
username: root
password: 123456
db1:
driverClassName: com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
jdbc-url: jdbc:mysql://106.13.181.6:3306/demo1
username: root
password: 123456
2020-05-11 09:51:09.489 WARN 6352 --- [ main] c.a.c.n.c.NacosPropertySourceBuilder : Ignore the empty nacos configuration and get it based on dataId[demo.yml] & group[DEFAULT_GROUP]
2020-05-11 09:51:09.495 WARN 6352 --- [ main] c.a.c.n.c.NacosPropertySourceBuilder : Ignore the empty nacos configuration and get it based on dataId[demo-dev.yml] & group[DEFAULT_GROUP]
2020-05-11 09:51:09.495 INFO 6352 --- [ main] b.c.PropertySourceBootstrapConfiguration : Located property source: CompositePropertySource {name='NACOS', propertySources=[NacosPropertySource {name='demo-dev.yml'}, NacosPropertySource {name='demo.yml'}, NacosPropertySource {name='demo'}]}
2020-05-11 09:51:09.499 INFO 6352 --- [ main] com.example.demo.DemoApplication : The following profiles are active: dev
2020-05-11 09:51:09.965 WARN 6352 --- [ main] o.m.s.mapper.ClassPathMapperScanner : Skipping MapperFactoryBean with name 'userMapper' and 'com.example.demo.mapper.UserMapper' mapperInterface. Bean already defined with the same name!
2020-05-11 09:51:09.965 WARN 6352 --- [ main] o.m.s.mapper.ClassPathMapperScanner : No MyBatis mapper was found in '[com.example.demo.mapper]' package. Please check your configuration.
2020-05-11 09:51:09.966 INFO 6352 --- [ main] o.s.c.a.ConfigurationClassPostProcessor : Cannot enhance @Configuration bean definition 'sqlSessionConfig' since its singleton instance has been created too early. The typical cause is a non-static @Bean method with a BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor return type: Consider declaring such methods as 'static'.
2020-05-11 09:51:09.989 INFO 6352 --- [ main] o.s.cloud.context.scope.GenericScope : BeanFactory id=3955a554-148e-313a-91f9-d6a10f2dc8c3
2020-05-11 09:51:10.150 INFO 6352 --- [ main] trationDelegate$BeanPostProcessorChecker : Bean 'org.springframework.cloud.autoconfigure.ConfigurationPropertiesRebinderAutoConfiguration' of type [org.springframework.cloud.autoconfigure.ConfigurationPropertiesRebinderAutoConfiguration$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$dd8e22ae] is not eligible for getting processed by all BeanPostProcessors (for example: not eligible for auto-proxying)
2020-05-11 09:51:10.380 INFO 6352 --- [ main] o.s.b.w.embedded.tomcat.TomcatWebServer : Tomcat initialized with port(s): 8080 (http)
2020-05-11 09:51:10.386 INFO 6352 --- [ main] o.a.coyote.http11.Http11NioProtocol : Initializing ProtocolHandler ["http-nio-8080"]
2020-05-11 09:51:10.387 INFO 6352 --- [ main] o.apache.catalina.core.StandardService : Starting service [Tomcat]
2020-05-11 09:51:10.387 INFO 6352 --- [ main] org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine : Starting Servlet engine: [Apache Tomcat/9.0.33]
2020-05-11 09:51:10.507 INFO 6352 --- [ main] o.a.c.c.C.[Tomcat].[localhost].[/] : Initializing Spring embedded WebApplicationContext
2020-05-11 09:51:10.508 INFO 6352 --- [ main] o.s.web.context.ContextLoader : Root WebApplicationContext: initialization completed in 994 ms
2020-05-11 09:51:10.770 INFO 6352 --- [ main] com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource : HikariPool-1 - Starting...
2020-05-11 09:51:11.562 INFO 6352 --- [ main] com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource : HikariPool-1 - Start completed.
2020-05-11 09:51:11.570 INFO 6352 --- [ main] com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource : HikariPool-2 - Starting...
2020-05-11 09:51:12.226 INFO 6352 --- [ main] com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource : HikariPool-2 - Start completed.
_ _ |_ _ _|_. ___ _ | _
| | |\/|_)(_| | |_\ |_)||_|_\
/ |
3.3.1
2020-05-11 09:51:12.876 WARN 6352 --- [ main] c.n.c.sources.URLConfigurationSource : No URLs will be polled as dynamic configuration sources.
2020-05-11 09:51:12.877 INFO 6352 --- [ main] c.n.c.sources.URLConfigurationSource : To enable URLs as dynamic configuration sources, define System property archaius.configurationSource.additionalUrls or make config.properties available on classpath.
2020-05-11 09:51:12.880 WARN 6352 --- [ main] c.n.c.sources.URLConfigurationSource : No URLs will be polled as dynamic configuration sources.
2020-05-11 09:51:12.880 INFO 6352 --- [ main] c.n.c.sources.URLConfigurationSource : To enable URLs as dynamic configuration sources, define System property archaius.configurationSource.additionalUrls or make config.properties available on classpath.
2020-05-11 09:51:13.019 INFO 6352 --- [ main] o.s.s.concurrent.ThreadPoolTaskExecutor : Initializing ExecutorService 'applicationTaskExecutor'
2020-05-11 09:51:13.257 INFO 6352 --- [ main] o.s.s.c.ThreadPoolTaskScheduler : Initializing ExecutorService
2020-05-11 09:51:13.477 INFO 6352 --- [ main] o.a.coyote.http11.Http11NioProtocol : Starting ProtocolHandler ["http-nio-8080"]
2020-05-11 09:51:13.495 INFO 6352 --- [ main] o.s.b.w.embedded.tomcat.TomcatWebServer : Tomcat started on port(s): 8080 (http) with context path ''
2020-05-11 09:51:13.554 INFO 6352 --- [ main] c.a.c.n.registry.NacosServiceRegistry : nacos registry, DEFAULT_GROUP demo 10.118.37.75:8080 register finished
2020-05-11 09:51:13.621 INFO 6352 --- [ main] com.example.demo.DemoApplication : Started DemoApplication in 5.276 seconds (JVM running for 6.226)
2020-05-11 09:51:16.719 INFO 6352 --- [nio-8080-exec-2] o.a.c.c.C.[Tomcat].[localhost].[/] : Initializing Spring DispatcherServlet 'dispatcherServlet'
2020-05-11 09:51:16.720 INFO 6352 --- [nio-8080-exec-2] o.s.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet : Initializing Servlet 'dispatcherServlet'
2020-05-11 09:51:16.730 INFO 6352 --- [nio-8080-exec-2] o.s.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet : Completed initialization in 10 ms
2020-05-11 09:51:16.792 INFO 6352 --- [nio-8080-exec-2] com.example.demo.config.LogAspect :
请求信息：
【请求地址】：/demo/create
【请求头】：content-type = application/json, user-agent = PostmanRuntime/7.24.0, accept = */*, postman-token = 25dbfb89-782d-45b2-bbb1-b41380c27af7, host = localhost:8080, accept-encoding = gzip, deflate, br, connection = keep-alive, content-length = 61
【请求方法】：String com.example.demo.controller.UserController.create(UserDTO)
【请求参数】：[UserDTO(id=123458, name=zhangsan, phone=17751033130, sex=1)]
2020-05-11 09:51:16.832 DEBUG 6352 --- [nio-8080-exec-2] c.example.demo.mapper.UserMapper.insert : ==> Preparing: INSERT INTO user ( id, name, sex, phone, create_time, enable, version ) VALUES ( ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ? )
2020-05-11 09:51:16.848 DEBUG 6352 --- [nio-8080-exec-2] c.example.demo.mapper.UserMapper.insert : ==> Parameters: 123458(Long), zhangsan(String), MAN(String), 17751033130(String), 2020-05-11T09:51:16.797(LocalDateTime), true(Boolean), 1(Long)
2020-05-11 09:51:16.905 INFO 6352 --- [nio-8080-exec-2] ShardingSphere-SQL : Rule Type: sharding
2020-05-11 09:51:16.905 INFO 6352 --- [nio-8080-exec-2] ShardingSphere-SQL : Logic SQL: INSERT INTO user ( id,
name,
sex,
phone,
create_time,
enable,
version ) VALUES ( ?,
?,
?,
?,
?,
?,
? )
2020-05-11 09:51:16.905 INFO 6352 --- [nio-8080-exec-2] ShardingSphere-SQL : SQLStatement: InsertStatement(super=DMLStatement(super=io.shardingsphere.core.parsing.parser.sql.dml.insert.InsertStatement@362afd05), columns=[Column(name=id, tableName=user), Column(name=name, tableName=user), Column(name=sex, tableName=user), Column(name=phone, tableName=user), Column(name=create_time, tableName=user), Column(name=enable, tableName=user), Column(name=version, tableName=user)], generatedKeyConditions=[], insertValues=InsertValues(insertValues=[InsertValue(type=VALUES, expression=( ?,
?,
?,
?,
?,
?,
? ), parametersCount=7)]), columnsListLastPosition=71, generateKeyColumnIndex=-1, insertValuesListLastPosition=105)
2020-05-11 09:51:16.905 INFO 6352 --- [nio-8080-exec-2] ShardingSphere-SQL : Actual SQL: db0 ::: INSERT INTO user0 ( id,
name,
sex,
phone,
create_time,
enable,
version ) VALUES ( ?,
?,
?,
?,
?,
?,
? ) ::: [[123458, zhangsan, MAN, 17751033130, 2020-05-11T09:51:16.797, true, 1]]
2020-05-11 09:51:17.132 DEBUG 6352 --- [nio-8080-exec-2] c.example.demo.mapper.UserMapper.insert : <== Updates: 1
2020-05-11 09:51:17.135 INFO 6352 --- [nio-8080-exec-2] com.example.demo.config.LogAspect :
执行结果：
【响应结果】："ok"
【执行耗时】：343毫秒到此这篇关于SpringBoot整合ShardingSphere的示例代码的文章就介绍到这了,更多相关SpringBoot整合ShardingSphere内容请搜索编程网以前的文章或继续浏览下面的相关文章希望大家以后多多支持编程网！
