Springboot 读取pro文件注入static静态变量
mailConfig.properties
#服务器
mail.host=smtp.qq.com
#端口号
mail.port=587
#邮箱账号
mail.userName=hzy_daybreak_lc@foxmail.com
#邮箱授权码
mail.passWord=vxbkycyjkceocbdc
#时间延迟
mail.timeout=25000
#发送人
mail.emailForm=hzy_daybreak_lc@foxmail.com
#发件人
mail.personal=华夏衣裳
#主题
mail.subject=同袍用户激活
#内容模板
mail.html=您的邮箱验证码为:
MailConfig.java
package com.hxyc.config.properties;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.PropertySource;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
@Configuration
@PropertySource(value = "classpath:config/mailConfig.properties", encoding = "UTF-8")
@Component
public class MailConfig {
public static String host;
public static Integer port;
public static String userName;
public static String passWord;
public static String emailForm;
public static String timeout;
public static String personal;
public static String html;
public static String subject;
public static String getHost() {
return host;
}
@Value("${mail.host}")
public void setHost(String host) {
MailConfig.host = host;
}
public static Integer getPort() {
return port;
}
@Value("${mail.port}")
public void setPort(Integer port) {
MailConfig.port = port;
}
public static String getUserName() {
return userName;
}
@Value("${mail.userName}")
public void setUserName(String userName) {
MailConfig.userName = userName;
}
public static String getPassWord() {
return passWord;
}
@Value("${mail.passWord}")
public void setPassWord(String passWord) {
MailConfig.passWord = passWord;
}
public static String getEmailForm() {
return emailForm;
}
@Value("${mail.emailForm}")
public void setEmailForm(String emailForm) {
MailConfig.emailForm = emailForm;
}
public static String getTimeout() {
return timeout;
}
@Value("${mail.timeout}")
public void setTimeout(String timeout) {
MailConfig.timeout = timeout;
}
public static String getPersonal() {
return personal;
}
@Value("${mail.personal}")
public void setPersonal(String personal) {
MailConfig.personal = personal;
}
public static String getHtml() {
return html;
}
@Value("${mail.html}")
public void setHtml(String html) {
MailConfig.html = html;
}
public static String getSubject() {
return subject;
}
@Value("${mail.subject}")
public void setSubject(String subject) {
MailConfig.subject = subject;
}
}
springboot静态属性注入的解决
第一种方式
通过springboot组件初始化生命周期进行属性(对象)赋值
@Component
public class DSHWechatApiUtil extends DSHBaseController {
@Autowired
private IThirdPartyAuthDao thirdPartyAuthDao;
private static IThirdPartyAuthDao staticThirdPartyAuthDao;
@PostConstruct
public void init() {
staticThirdPartyAuthDao = thirdPartyAuthDao;
}
public static JSONObject getAuthorizerToken(String componentAccessToken, String authorizerAppid, String authorizerRefreshToken) {
JSONObject returnObject = new JSONObject();
try {
if (DSHUtils.isEmpty(componentAccessToken)) {
componentAccessToken = staticThirdPartyAuthDao.selectWechatValue(DSHConstants.WECHAT_PARAMS.COMPONENT_ACCESS_TOKEN);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return returnObject;
}
}
可以看到,当DSHWechatApiUtil工具类组件进行初始化时,调用@PostConstruct注解标注的方法,对静态变量进行了赋值。
第二种方式
通过@Value()注解
@Value()注解不会对静态变量进行属性注入,通过第一种方式的思维,那么我们肯定得想个办法,在这个组件初始化时也来赋值。
第一种方式肯定也是可以的,先写一个属性,然后通过@Value()注解对这个属性进行赋值,最后通过@PostConstruct注解方式赋值给静态属性。
这里我们要采用另一个方式,这里的方式是通过set方法来赋值。属性是static修饰的,get方法也是static修饰的,但是set方法不能是static修饰,使用@Value()注解来修饰set方法。
这样就能成功注入。
第三种方式
第三种方式和第二种差不多,
@ConfigurationProperties(prefix = ProjectConfig.PROJECT_PREFIX)
public class ProjectConfig {
public static final String PROJECT_PREFIX = "project";
private String version;
private String name;
private String copyrightYear;
private static boolean demoEnabled;
private static boolean addressEnabled;
public String getVersion() {
return version;
}
public void setVersion(String version) {
this.version = version;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public String getCopyrightYear() {
return copyrightYear;
}
public void setCopyrightYear(String copyrightYear) {
this.copyrightYear = copyrightYear;
}
public boolean isDemoEnabled() {
return demoEnabled;
}
public void setDemoEnabled(boolean demoEnabled) {
ProjectConfig.demoEnabled = demoEnabled;
}
public static boolean isAddressEnabled() {
return addressEnabled;
}
public void setAddressEnabled(boolean addressEnabled) {
ProjectConfig.addressEnabled = addressEnabled;
}
}
如上述代码,只要把set方法设置为非静态,那么这个配置类的静态属性就能成功注入了。
以上为个人经验,希望能给大家一个参考,也希望大家多多支持编程网。