percona-server-5.7.11-4源码安装手册

MySQL5.7出来有段时间了，一直没时间玩玩，这两天有时间下了percona的装了下，发现还是有很多好玩的东西，下面是简单的源码安装记录（二进制安装比较简单，源码安装对OS包的依赖比较严重，尤其是zlib包，建议用RHEL6.5以上版本，本实验用的是centos7）

环境描述：

软件下载：

https://www.percona.com/downloads/Percona-Server-5.7/LATEST/

依赖包安装：
rpm -q gcc gcc-c++ ncurses-devel cmake libaio bison zlib-devel
利用Yum安装依赖包 yum install package_name  -y

[root@localhost home]# cat /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo

[Base]

name=CentOS7 ISO Base

baseurl=file:///mnt/cdrom

enabled=1

gpgcheck=0

上传并解压安装包：

[root@localhost soft]# cd /tools/soft/MySQL/

[root@localhost MySQL]# tar -xzvf percona-server-5.7.11-4.tar.gz

创建授权用户：
/usr/sbin/groupadd mysql
/usr/sbin/useradd mysql -g mysql -d /home/mysql -s /sbin/nologin
mkdir /home/mysql/data
mkdir /home/mysql/log
mkdir /home/mysql/tmp
mkdir /home/mysql/binlog
mkdir /usr/local/mysql

chown -R mysql.mysql /usr/local/mysql

chown -R mysql.mysql /home/mysql

源码包编译安装：

cd /tools/soft/
tar -xzvf boost_1_59_0.tar.gz

mv boost_1_59_0 /usr/local/boost

cd percona-server-5.7.11-4

cmake  . -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql \

-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/home/mysql/mysql.sock \

-DWITH_BOOST=/usr/local/boost \

-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 \

-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci \

-DWITH_MYISAM_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \

-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \

-DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \

-DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \

-DWITH_EDITLINE=bundled \

-DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1 \

-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/home/mysql/data \

-DMYSQL_TCP_PORT=3306 \

-DZLIB_INCLUDE_DIR:PATH=/usr/include \

-DENABLE_DOWNLOADS=1

make  -j  8

make install

初始化数据库：

cd /usr/local/mysql/
./bin/mysqld --initialize-insecure --user=mysql --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --datadir=/home/mysql/data

./bin/mysql_ssl_rsa_setup --user=mysql --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --datadir=/home/mysql/data

配置数据库：

cd /usr/local/mysql/

cp support-files/my-default.cnf  /etc/my.cnf

>/etc/my.cnf
vi /etc/my.cnf

[client]

socket=/home/mysql/mysql.sock

[mysqld]

symbolic-links=0

server_id                  = 120

default_storage_engine     = Innodb

user                       = mysql

port                       = 3306

basedir                    = /usr/local/mysql

datadir                    = /home/mysql/data

tmpdir                     = /home/mysql/tmp

socket                     = /home/mysql/mysql.sock

pid_file                   = /home/mysql/mysql.pid

 

# Character Sets & Collations

character_set_server       = utf8

collation_server           = utf8_general_ci

 

open_files_limit           = 10240

explicit_defaults_for_timestamp

 

# Buffer

max_allowed_packet         = 256M

max_heap_table_size        = 256M

net_buffer_length          = 8K

sort_buffer_size           = 2M

join_buffer_size           = 4M

read_buffer_size           = 2M

read_rnd_buffer_size       = 16M

 

#log_error

log_error                  = /home/mysql/log/error.log

 

#binlog

log_bin                    = /home/mysql/binlog/mysql-bin

binlog_cache_size          = 32M

max_binlog_cache_size      = 2G

max_binlog_size            = 500M

binlog_format              = mixed

log_output                 = FILE

expire_logs_days           = 5

 

# Slow Query Parameter

slow_query_log             = 1

long_query_time            = 3

slow_query_log_file        = /home/mysql/log/slow-query.log

 

# General Log

#general_log                = 0

#general_log_file           = /data/mysqldata/3307/general-query.log

 

# Innodb Engine Parameter

#innodb_data_file_path     = ibdata1:1G:autoextend

innodb_buffer_pool_size    = 500M

innodb_log_file_size       = 200M

innodb_log_files_in_group  = 3

#innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit = 2

innodb_lock_wait_timeout   = 20

 

[mysql]

no_auto_rehash

 

[mysqld_safe]

log-error=/home/mysql/log/error.log

配置mysql系统服务：

cd /usr/local/mysql

cp support-files/mysql.server  /etc/init.d/mysql

chkconfig --add mysql

chkconfig mysql on

启动数据库：
service mysql start