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超详细讲解Java秒杀项目登陆模块的实现

2024-04-02 19:55

关注

一、项目前准备

1、新建项目

2、导入依赖


<dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-aop</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-freemarker</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <scope>runtime</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <optional>true</optional>
        </dependency>
        <!-- mybatis plus依赖 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.baomidou</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-plus-boot-starter</artifactId>
            <version>3.5.1</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--mybatis-plus生成器-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.baomidou</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-plus-generator</artifactId>
            <version>3.5.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- MD5依赖 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>commons-codec</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-codec</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>
            <version>3.12.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- valid验证依赖 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-validation</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!--redis-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-redis</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!--hariki 连接池-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.zaxxer</groupId>
            <artifactId>HikariCP</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/io.springfox/springfox-swagger2 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>io.springfox</groupId>
            <artifactId>springfox-swagger2</artifactId>
            <version>2.9.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/io.springfox/springfox-swagger-ui -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>io.springfox</groupId>
            <artifactId>springfox-swagger-ui</artifactId>
            <version>2.9.2</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

3、执行sql脚本

得到表:

 首先查看登录的表数据:

4、配置yml文件

spring:
application:
name: seckill
datasource:
url: jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/seckill?useSSL=false&useUnicode=true&useJDBCCompliantTimezoneShift=true&useLegacyDatetimeCode=false&serverTimezone=Asia/Shanghai&characterEncoding=UTF8
driver-class-name: com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
username: root
password: 123456
hikari:
# 最小空闲连接数量
minimum-idle: 5
# 空闲连接存活最大时间,默认600000(10分钟)
idle-timeout: 180000
# 连接池最大连接数,默认是10
maximum-pool-size: 10
# 此属性控制从池返回的连接的默认自动提交行为,默认值:true
auto-commit: true
# 连接池名称
pool-name: MyHikariCP
# 此属性控制池中连接的最长生命周期,值0表示无限生命周期,默认1800000即30分钟
max-lifetime: 1800000
# 数据库连接超时时间,默认30秒,即30000
connection-timeout: 30000
freemarker:
#设置编码格式
charset: UTF-8
#后缀
suffix: .ftl
#文档类型
content-type: text/html
#模板前端
template-loader-path: classpath:/templates/
#启用模板
enabled: true
# 开启静态资源
mvc:
static-path-pattern: /static, builder) -> builder.author(scanner.apply("请输入作者名称?")) .enableSwagger() .fileOverride() .outputDir(System.getProperty("user.dir") + "\\src\\main\\java") .commentDate("yyyy-MM-dd") .dateType(DateType.TIME_PACK) ) .packageConfig((builder) -> builder.parent("com.example.seckill") .entity("pojo") .service("service") .serviceImpl("service.impl") .mapper("mapper") .xml("mapper.xml") .pathInfo(Collections.singletonMap(OutputFile.xml, System.getProperty("user.dir") + "\\src\\main\\resources\\mapper")) ) .injectionConfig((builder) -> builder.beforeOutputFile( (a, b) -> log.warn("tableInfo: " + a.getEntityName()) ) ) .strategyConfig((scanner, builder) -> builder.addInclude(getTables(scanner.apply("请输入表名,多个英文逗号分隔?所有输入 all"))) .addTablePrefix("tb_", "t_") .entityBuilder() .enableChainModel() .enableLombok() .enableTableFieldAnnotation() .addTableFills( new Column("create_time", FieldFill.INSERT) ) .controllerBuilder() .enableRestStyle() .enableHyphenStyle() .build()) .templateEngine(new FreemarkerTemplateEngine()) .execute(); } protected static List<String> getTables(String tables) { return "all".equals(tables) ? Collections.emptyList() : Arrays.asList(tables.split(",")); } }

 相关文件生成:

 自动生成时,mapper文件未加入注解,无法加载到spring容器中


@Repository

二、前端构建

1、导入layui

2、将界面放到template

 head.ftl文件:


<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>秒杀项目</title>
<script src="/static/asset/js/layui/layui.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<link href="/static/asset/js/layui/css/layui.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/>
<meta http-equiv="Expires" content="0">
<meta http-equiv="Pragma" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="Cache-control" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="Cache" content="no-cache">
<#assign ctx>
    ${springMacroRequestContext.getContextPath()}
</#assign>

goodsList.ftl文件:


<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <#include "../common/head.ftl">
</head>
<body>
<h1>这是商品展示界面</h1>
</body>
</html>

login.ftl文件:


<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="zh">
<head>
    <#include "common/head.ftl"/>
    <style>
        .layui-panel {
            position: absolute;
            width: 400px;
            top: 50%;
            left: 50%;
            transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
            padding: 15px 15px 0px 15px;
            border-radius: 20px;
        }
 
        .layui-form-label {
            padding: 9px 0px;
        }
 
        h3 {
            text-align: center;
            line-height: 45px;
            font-size: 40px;
            color: white;
            padding-bottom: 15px;
        }
    </style>
</head>
<body>
<div>
    <div class="layui-panel layui-bg-cyan">
        <h3>用户登录</h3>
        <div class="layui-form-item">
            <label class="layui-form-label">用户账号</label>
            <div class="layui-input-block">
                <input type="text" id="mobile" autocomplete="on" class="layui-input" value="18684671234">
            </div>
        </div>
        <div class="layui-form-item">
            <label class="layui-form-label">用户密码</label>
            <div class="layui-input-block">
                <input type="password" id="password" autocomplete="on" class="layui-input" value="123456">
            </div>
        </div>
        <div class="layui-form-item" style="text-align:center;">
            <button class="layui-btn" id="login" style="width:46%">登录</button>
            <button class="layui-btn layui-btn-normal" id="register" style="width:46%">注册</button>
        </div>
    </div>
</div>
<script src="${ctx}/static/asset/js/md5.js"></script>
<script src="${ctx}/static/asset/js/project/login.js"></script>
</body>
</html>

3、在js目录下新建目录project

新建JavaScript文件login:


layui.define(()=>{
    // 得到layui中封装的jquery
    let $=layui.jquery
    // 给登录按钮设置事件
    $(login).click(()=>{
     // 取到表单的值
    let mobile = $("#mobile").val();
    let password=$("#password").val();
    // 将数据给后台(前后端分离axios,普通开发ajax)
       $.ajax({
           url:"",//后台登录接口
           data:{
             // 需要携带的数据
               mobile,
               password
           },
           datatype: "json",//后端给你的数据类型
           success(e){
               // 成功的回调函数
 
           },
           error(e){
               // 报错的回调函数
 
           }
 
       })
    })
 
 
})

4、新建controller类

专门用于跳转路径:PathController类


package com.example.seckill.controller;
 
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
 
@Controller
public class PathController {
 
//    登录跳首页
    @RequestMapping("/")
    public String toPath(){
        return "login";
    }
 
//    跳所有二级页面
    @RequestMapping("/{dir}/{path}")
    public String toPath(@PathVariable("dir") String dir,@PathVariable("path") String path){
        return dir+"/"+path;
    }
 
}

得到界面:

三、MD5加密

1、导入帮助包与exception包

①、exception


package com.example.seckill.exception;
 
import com.example.seckill.util.response.ResponseResultCode;
import lombok.Data;
 
@SuppressWarnings("all")
@Data
public class BusinessException extends RuntimeException {
 
    private ResponseResultCode responseResultCode;
 
    public BusinessException(ResponseResultCode responseResultCode) {
        this.responseResultCode = responseResultCode;
    }
 
}

②、response包,用于后面的全局异常

JsonResponseParse :


package com.example.seckill.util.response;
 
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.springframework.core.MethodParameter;
import org.springframework.http.MediaType;
import org.springframework.http.server.ServerHttpRequest;
import org.springframework.http.server.ServerHttpResponse;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestControllerAdvice;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.ResponseBodyAdvice;
 
@SuppressWarnings("all")
@RestControllerAdvice
@Slf4j
public class JsonResponseParse implements ResponseBodyAdvice {
 
    @Override
    public boolean supports(MethodParameter methodParameter, Class aClass) {
        //返回值决定他是否需要进入beforeBodyWrite
        return methodParameter.getMethod().isAnnotationPresent(JsonResponseResult.class);
    }
 
    @Override
    public Object beforeBodyWrite(Object o, MethodParameter methodParameter, MediaType mediaType, Class aClass, ServerHttpRequest serverHttpRequest, ServerHttpResponse serverHttpResponse) {
        //更改返回值
        if (o == null) {
            return ResponseResult.success();
        }
        if (o instanceof Integer) {
            return ResponseResult.failure(ResponseResultCode.queryCode((Integer) o));
        }
        if (o instanceof ResponseResultCode) {
            return ResponseResult.failure((ResponseResultCode) o);
        }
        if (o instanceof ResponseResult) {
            return o;
        }
        return ResponseResult.success(o);
    }
 
}

JsonResponseResult :


package com.example.seckill.util.response;
 
import java.lang.annotation.*;
 
@SuppressWarnings("all")
@Retention(value = RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@Documented
@Target({ElementType.METHOD})
public @interface JsonResponseResult {
 
}

ResponseResult:


package com.example.seckill.util.response;
 
import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;
import lombok.Data;
import lombok.NoArgsConstructor;
 
import java.io.Serializable;
 
@SuppressWarnings("all")
@Data
@NoArgsConstructor
@AllArgsConstructor
public class ResponseResult<T> implements Serializable {
 
    private int code;
    private String message;
    private T data;
    private Long total;
 
    
    private ResponseResult(ResponseResultCode resultCode, T data) {
        this.code = resultCode.getCode();
        this.message = resultCode.getMessage();
        this.data = data;
    }
 
    
    private ResponseResult(ResponseResultCode resultCode, Long total, T data) {
        this.code = resultCode.getCode();
        this.message = resultCode.getMessage();
        this.data = data;
        this.total = total;
    }
 
    
    public static ResponseResult success() {
        return success(null);
    }
 
    
    public static <T> ResponseResult success(T data) {
        return new ResponseResult(ResponseResultCode.SUCCESS, data);
    }
 
    
    public static <T> ResponseResult success(T data, Long total) {
        return new ResponseResult(ResponseResultCode.SUCCESS, total, data);
    }
 
    
    public static <T> ResponseResult failure(ResponseResultCode resultCode, T data) {
        return new ResponseResult(resultCode, data);
    }
 
    
    public static ResponseResult failure(ResponseResultCode resultCode) {
        return failure(resultCode, null);
    }
 
}

ResponseResultCode :


package com.example.seckill.util.response;
 
import java.io.Serializable;
 
@SuppressWarnings("all")
public enum ResponseResultCode implements Serializable {
 
    
    SUCCESS(200, "成功"),
    FAILURE(300, "失败"),
    UNKNOWN(400, "未知错误"),
    
    USER_ACCOUNT_NOT_FIND(1001, "用户名不存在"),
    USER_ACCOUNT_DISABLED(1002, "该用户已被禁用"),
    USER_PASSWORD_NOT_MATCH(1003, "该用户密码不一致"),
    USER_PERMISSION_ERROR(1004, "该用户不具备访问权限"),
    USER_STATE_OFF_LINE(1005, "该用户未登录"),
    USER_CREDENTIAL_NOT_BE_EMPTY(1006, "用户的登录信息不能为空值"),
    USER_ACCOUNT_NOT_MOBLIE(1007, "该用户登录信息格式不符合"),
    USER_LOGIN_ERROR(1008, "登录失败"),
    
    TICKET_ERROR(4001, "TICKET失效,请重新登录"),
    
    GOODS_ADD_ERROR(6001, "商品添加失败"),
    GOODS_EDIT_ERROR(6002, "商品修改失败"),
    GOODS_REMOVE_ERROR(6003, "商品删除失败"),
    
    SECKILL_GOODS_ADD_ERROR(8001, "秒杀商品增加失败"),
    
    SECKILL_ORDER_ERROR(10001, "秒杀订单增加失败"),
    SECKILL_ORDER_QUANTITY_ERROR(10002, "秒杀商品数量不足"),
    SECKILL_ORDER_EXISTS_ERROR(10002, "秒杀订单已经存在"),
    ;
 
    private final Integer code;
    private final String message;
 
    ResponseResultCode(Integer code, String message) {
        this.code = code;
        this.message = message;
    }
 
    public static ResponseResultCode queryCode(Integer code) {
        for (ResponseResultCode value : values()) {
            if (code.equals(value.code)) {
                return value;
            }
        }
        return UNKNOWN;
    }
 
    public Integer getCode() {
        return code;
    }
 
    public String getMessage() {
        return message;
    }
 
}

RestThrowableAdvice :


package com.example.seckill.util.response;
import com.example.seckill.exception.BusinessException;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.validation.BindException;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ExceptionHandler;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestControllerAdvice;
 
import java.util.Arrays;
 
@SuppressWarnings("all")
@RestControllerAdvice
@Slf4j
public class RestThrowableAdvice {
 
    @JsonResponseResult
    @ExceptionHandler(value = {BusinessException.class})
    public Object globalBusinessException(Model m, Exception e) {
        log.error(e.toString());
        return ((BusinessException) e).getResponseResultCode();
    }
 
    @JsonResponseResult
    @ExceptionHandler(value = {BindException.class})
    public Object globalBindException(Model m, Exception e) {
        log.error(e.toString());
        BindException error = (BindException) e;
        return Arrays
                .stream(error.getFieldError().getArguments())
                .filter(arg -> arg instanceof ResponseResultCode)
                .findAny()
                .orElse(ResponseResultCode.UNKNOWN);
    }
 
    @JsonResponseResult
    @ExceptionHandler(value = {Throwable.class})
    public Object globalException(Model m, Exception e) {
        log.error(e.toString());
        return ResponseResultCode.UNKNOWN;
    }
 
}

③、MD5Utils


package com.example.seckill.util;
 
import org.apache.commons.codec.digest.DigestUtils;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
 
import java.util.UUID;
 

@Component
@SuppressWarnings("all")
public class MD5Utils {
 
    //加密盐,与前端一致
    private static String salt = "f1g2h3j4";
 
    
    public static String md5(String src) {
        return DigestUtils.md5Hex(src);
    }
 
    
    public static String createSalt() {
        return UUID.randomUUID().toString().replace("-", "");
    }
 
    
    public static String inputPassToFormpass(String inputPass) {
        //混淆固定盐salt,安全性更可靠
        String str = salt.charAt(1) + "" + salt.charAt(5) + inputPass + salt.charAt(0) + "" + salt.charAt(3);
        return md5(str);
    }
 
    
    public static String formPassToDbPass(String formPass, String salt) {
        //混淆固定盐salt,安全性更可靠
        String str = salt.charAt(7) + "" + salt.charAt(9) + formPass + salt.charAt(1) + "" + salt.charAt(5);
        return md5(str);
    }
 
    
    public static String inputPassToDbPass(String inputPass, String salt) {
        String formPass = inputPassToFormpass(inputPass);
        String dbPass = formPassToDbPass(formPass, salt);
        return dbPass;
    }
 
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        String formPass = inputPassToFormpass("123456");
        System.out.println("前端加密密码:" + formPass);
        String salt = createSalt();
        System.out.println("后端加密随机盐:" + salt);
        String dbPass = formPassToDbPass(formPass, salt);
        System.out.println("后端加密密码:" + dbPass);
        String dbPass1 = inputPassToDbPass("123456", salt);
        System.out.println("最终加密密码:" + dbPass1);
    }
}

ValidatorUtils :


package com.example.seckill.util;
 
import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;
 
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
 
@SuppressWarnings("all")
public class ValidatorUtils {
 
    private static final Pattern mobile_pattern = Pattern.compile("[1]([0-9])[0-9]{9}$");
 
    public static boolean isMobile(String mobile) {
        if (StringUtils.isEmpty(mobile)) {
            return false;
        }
        Matcher matcher = mobile_pattern.matcher(mobile);
        return matcher.matches();
    }
 
}

2、新建vo类

用于前后端传值:


package com.example.seckill.vo;
 
import lombok.Data;
 
@Data
public class UserVo {
 
//    手机号
    private String mobile;
//    密码
    private String password;
 
}

3、登录方法:

IUserService层:


package com.example.seckill.service;
 
import com.example.seckill.pojo.User;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.extension.service.IService;
import com.example.seckill.util.response.ResponseResult;
import com.example.seckill.vo.UserVo;
 

public interface IUserService extends IService<User> {
 
    ResponseResult<?> findByAccount(UserVo userVo);
}

UserServiceImpl类:


package com.example.seckill.service.impl;
 
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.conditions.query.QueryWrapper;
import com.example.seckill.pojo.User;
import com.example.seckill.mapper.UserMapper;
import com.example.seckill.service.IUserService;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.extension.service.impl.ServiceImpl;
import com.example.seckill.util.ValidatorUtils;
import com.example.seckill.util.response.ResponseResult;
import com.example.seckill.util.response.ResponseResultCode;
import com.example.seckill.vo.UserVo;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
 

@Service
public class UserServiceImpl extends ServiceImpl<UserMapper, User> implements IUserService {
 
    @Override
    public ResponseResult<?> findByAccount(UserVo userVo) {
//        先判断信息是否符合(账号是否是手机号码,密码是不是空)
         if(!ValidatorUtils.isMobile(userVo.getMobile())){
             return ResponseResult.failure(ResponseResultCode.USER_ACCOUNT_NOT_MOBLIE);
         }
         if(!StringUtils.isBlank(userVo.getPassword())){
             return ResponseResult.failure(ResponseResultCode.USER_PASSWORD_NOT_MATCH);
         }
//         再去数据库查出对应的用户(mobile)
        User user=this.getOne(new QueryWrapper<User>().eq("id",userVo.getMobile()));
        if(user==null){
            return ResponseResult.failure(ResponseResultCode.USER_ACCOUNT_NOT_FIND);
        }
//        比较密码
        if(userVo.getPassword().equals(user.getPassword())){
            return ResponseResult.failure(ResponseResultCode.USER_PASSWORD_NOT_MATCH);
        }
        return ResponseResult.success();
    }
}

UserController类:


package com.example.seckill.controller;
 
import com.example.seckill.service.IUserService;
import com.example.seckill.util.response.ResponseResult;
import com.example.seckill.vo.UserVo;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
 

@RestController
@RequestMapping("/user")
public class UserController {
 
    @Autowired
    private IUserService userService;
 
//    用户登录
    @RequestMapping("/login")
 public ResponseResult<?> login(UserVo userVo){
//     调用service的登录验证
     return userService.findByAccount(userVo);
 }
 
}

4、密码加密

①、将md5.js放到js文件中

②、前端密码进行加密

login.js文件:


layui.use(["jquery","layer"],()=>{
    // 得到layui中封装的jquery
    let $=layui.jquery
    let layer=layui.layer
    // 给登录按钮设置事件
    $(login).click(()=>{
     // 取到表单的值
    let mobile = $("#mobile").val();
    let password=$("#password").val();
    // 前端加密的盐
    let salt= "f1g2h3j4";
    if(password){
        // 将密码和盐混在一起
        password=salt.charAt(1) + "" + salt.charAt(5) + password + salt.charAt(0) + "" + salt.charAt(3);
        // 进行MD5加密
        password=md5(password)
    }
    console.log(password)
    // 将数据给后台(前后端分离axios,普通开发ajax)
       $.ajax({
           url:"/user/login",//后台登录接口
           data:{
             // 需要携带的数据
               mobile,
               password
           },
           datatype: "json",//后端给你的数据类型
           success(e){
               // 成功的回调函数
            layer.msg(e.message,{icon: 6});
           },
           error(e){
               // 报错的回调函数

           }

       })
    })


})

UserServiceImpl文件:


package com.example.seckill.service.impl;

import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.conditions.query.QueryWrapper;
import com.example.seckill.pojo.User;
import com.example.seckill.mapper.UserMapper;
import com.example.seckill.service.IUserService;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.extension.service.impl.ServiceImpl;
import com.example.seckill.util.MD5Utils;
import com.example.seckill.util.ValidatorUtils;
import com.example.seckill.util.response.ResponseResult;
import com.example.seckill.util.response.ResponseResultCode;
import com.example.seckill.vo.UserVo;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;


@Service
public class UserServiceImpl extends ServiceImpl<UserMapper, User> implements IUserService {

    @Override
    public ResponseResult<?> findByAccount(UserVo userVo) {
//        先判断信息是否符合(账号是否是手机号码,密码是不是空)
         if(!ValidatorUtils.isMobile(userVo.getMobile())){
             return ResponseResult.failure(ResponseResultCode.USER_ACCOUNT_NOT_MOBLIE);
         }
         if(StringUtils.isBlank(userVo.getPassword())){
             return ResponseResult.failure(ResponseResultCode.USER_PASSWORD_NOT_MATCH);
         }
//         再去数据库查出对应的用户(mobile)
        User user=this.getOne(new QueryWrapper<User>().eq("id",userVo.getMobile()));
        if(user==null){
            return ResponseResult.failure(ResponseResultCode.USER_ACCOUNT_NOT_FIND);
        }
//        比较密码
//        二重加密(前端->后端,后端->数据库)
        String salt=user.getSalt();
//        将前台的加密密码和后端的盐再次进行加密
        String newPassword=MD5Utils.formPassToDbPass(userVo.getPassword(),salt);
        if(!newPassword.equals(user.getPassword())){
            return ResponseResult.failure(ResponseResultCode.USER_PASSWORD_NOT_MATCH);
        }
        return ResponseResult.success();
    }
}

得到密钥,登录成功: 

四、 全局异常抓获

1、给实体类userVo加入注解


package com.example.seckill.vo;
 
import com.example.seckill.util.response.ResponseResultCode;
import com.example.seckill.util.validate.IsMobile;
import com.example.seckill.util.validate.IsRequired;
import lombok.Data;
 
import javax.validation.constraints.NotEmpty;
 
@Data
public class UserVo {
 
//    手机号
    @IsMobile(code = ResponseResultCode.USER_ACCOUNT_NOT_FIND)
    private String mobile;
//    密码
    @IsRequired(code = ResponseResultCode.USER_CREDENTIAL_NOT_BE_EMPTY)
    private String password;
 
 
}

2、导入帮助包validate,异常抓获

IsMobile:


package com.example.seckill.util.validate;
 
 
import com.example.seckill.util.response.ResponseResultCode;
 
import javax.validation.Constraint;
import javax.validation.Payload;
import java.lang.annotation.*;
 
@SuppressWarnings("all")
@Documented
@Constraint(
//        告知使用哪个解析器
        validatedBy = {IsMobileValidator.class}
)
@Target({ElementType.FIELD, ElementType.PARAMETER})
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
public @interface IsMobile {
 
    ResponseResultCode code() default ResponseResultCode.UNKNOWN;
     String message() default "";
 
    Class<?>[] groups() default {};
 
    Class<? extends Payload>[] payload() default {};
 
}

IsMobileValidator:


package com.example.seckill.util.validate;
 
 
import com.example.seckill.util.ValidatorUtils;
 
import javax.validation.ConstraintValidator;
import javax.validation.ConstraintValidatorContext;
 
//IsMobile的解析类
public class IsMobileValidator implements ConstraintValidator<IsMobile, String> {
 
    @Override
    public boolean isValid(String mobile, ConstraintValidatorContext context) {
//       调用帮助类判断格式是否正确
        return ValidatorUtils.isMobile(mobile);
    }
 
}

IsRequired:


package com.example.seckill.util.validate;
 
import com.example.seckill.util.response.ResponseResultCode;
 
import javax.validation.Constraint;
import javax.validation.Payload;
import java.lang.annotation.*;
 
@SuppressWarnings("all")
@Documented
@Constraint(
//        告知使用哪个解析器
        validatedBy = {IsRequiredValidator.class}
)
@Target({ElementType.FIELD, ElementType.PARAMETER})
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
public @interface IsRequired {
 
    ResponseResultCode code() default ResponseResultCode.UNKNOWN;
 
    String message() default "";
 
    Class<?>[] groups() default {};
 
    Class<? extends Payload>[] payload() default {};
 
}

IsRequiredValidator:


package com.example.seckill.util.validate;
 
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;
 
import javax.validation.ConstraintValidator;
import javax.validation.ConstraintValidatorContext;
 
 
@Slf4j
public class IsRequiredValidator implements ConstraintValidator<IsRequired, String> {
 
    @Override
    public boolean isValid(String str, ConstraintValidatorContext context) {
        return StringUtils.isNotBlank(str);
    }
 
}

ThrowableAdvice:


package com.example.seckill.util.response;
import com.example.seckill.exception.BusinessException;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.validation.BindException;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ExceptionHandler;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestControllerAdvice;
 

 
//RestController的增强类
@RestControllerAdvice
@Slf4j
//抓取异常
public class ThrowableAdvice {
 
//    第一种方法
//    将你的结果直接封装为ResponseResult
    @JsonResponseResult
//    抓捕一个异常
    @ExceptionHandler(value = {BusinessException.class})
    public ResponseResultCode globalBusinessException(Model m, Exception e) {
        log.error(e.toString());
        e.printStackTrace();
        return ((BusinessException) e).getResponseResultCode();
    }
//    第二种方法
//@JsonResponseResult
//@ExceptionHandler(value = {BusinessException.class})
//public Object globalBusinessException(Model m, Exception e) {
//    Object[] arguments=((BindException)e).getFieldError().getArguments();
//   找到该注解上的响应码并且返回
//    return Arrays.stream(arguments)
//            .filter(t->t instanceof ResponseResultCode)
//            .findAny()
//            .orElse(ResponseResultCode.UNKNOWN);
//}
    @JsonResponseResult
    @ExceptionHandler(value = {BindException.class})
    public ResponseResultCode globalBindException(Model m, Exception e) {
        log.error(e.toString());
        BindException error = (BindException) e;
        e.printStackTrace();
        return (ResponseResultCode) error.getFieldError().getArguments()[1];
    }
 
    @JsonResponseResult
    @ExceptionHandler(value = {Throwable.class})
    public ResponseResultCode globalException(Model m, Exception e) {
        log.error(e.toString());
        e.printStackTrace();
        return ResponseResultCode.UNKNOWN;
    }
 
}

3、在UserController类方法中加入注解

开启jsr303验证


@Valid

4、实现类抛出异常


package com.example.seckill.service.impl;

import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.conditions.query.QueryWrapper;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.conditions.update.UpdateWrapper;
import com.example.seckill.exception.BusinessException;
import com.example.seckill.pojo.User;
import com.example.seckill.mapper.UserMapper;
import com.example.seckill.service.IUserService;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.extension.service.impl.ServiceImpl;
import com.example.seckill.util.MD5Utils;
import com.example.seckill.util.ValidatorUtils;
import com.example.seckill.util.response.ResponseResult;
import com.example.seckill.util.response.ResponseResultCode;
import com.example.seckill.vo.UserVo;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import java.util.Date;


@Service
public class UserServiceImpl extends ServiceImpl<UserMapper, User> implements IUserService {

    @Override
    public ResponseResult<?> findByAccount(UserVo userVo) {
//        先判断信息是否符合(账号是否是手机号码,密码是不是空)
//                由于UserVo加入了注解,就无需抛出异常

//         if(!ValidatorUtils.isMobile(userVo.getMobile())){
//             throw new BusinessException(ResponseResultCode.USER_ACCOUNT_NOT_MOBLIE);
//         }
//         if(StringUtils.isBlank(userVo.getPassword())){
//             throw new BusinessException(ResponseResultCode.USER_PASSWORD_NOT_MATCH);
//         }
//         再去数据库查出对应的用户(mobile)
        User user=this.getOne(new QueryWrapper<User>().eq("id",userVo.getMobile()));
        if(user==null){
            throw new BusinessException(ResponseResultCode.USER_ACCOUNT_NOT_FIND);
        }
//        比较密码
//        二重加密(前端->后端,后端->数据库)
        String salt=user.getSalt();
//        将前台的加密密码和后端的盐再次进行加密
        String newPassword=MD5Utils.formPassToDbPass(userVo.getPassword(),salt);
        if(!newPassword.equals(user.getPassword())){
            throw new BusinessException(ResponseResultCode.USER_PASSWORD_NOT_MATCH);
        }
//        修改最后的登录时间
        this.update(new UpdateWrapper<User>().eq("id",userVo.getMobile()).set("last_login_date",new Date()).setSql("login_count=login_count+1"));
        return ResponseResult.success();
    }
}

密码错误时不会报错:

本期内容结束~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

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