归属地数据源
http://webservice.webxml.com.cn/WebServices/MobileCodeWS.asmx
webxml网站还支持其他请求方式 如SOAP等等
界面比较简单
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:paddingTop="5dip"
android:paddingLeft="5dip"
android:paddingRight="5dip"
>
<TextView
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="手机号码："
/>
<EditText android:id="@+id/phone_sec"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:inputType="textPhonetic"
android:singleLine="true"
android:hint="至少输入前七位"
/>
<Button android:id="@+id/query_btn"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="right"
android:text="查询"
/>
<TextView android:id="@+id/result_text"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal|center_vertical"
/>
</LinearLayout> 下面是MainActivity.java
package com.sphere.guishudi;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.HttpStatus;
import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient;
import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.protocol.HTTP;
import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.ProgressDialog;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.Message;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.TextView;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
private EditText phoneSecEditText;
private TextView resultView;
private Button queryButton;
private ProgressDialog proDialog;
private Thread thread;
//定义消息
private static final int NUMBER_FORMAT_ERROR = 0;
private static final int QUERY_SUCCESS_MSG = 1;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
phoneSecEditText = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.phone_sec);
resultView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.result_text);
queryButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.query_btn);
proDialog = new ProgressDialog(MainActivity.this);
//proDialog.setTitle("查询归属地");
proDialog.setMessage("正在查询，请您耐心等待...");
queryButton.setOnClickListener(new QueryOnClickListener());
}
Handler handler = new Handler(){
@Override
public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
super.handleMessage(msg);
switch (msg.what) {
case NUMBER_FORMAT_ERROR:
phoneSecEditText.setText("");
resultView.setText("您输入的号码格式有误");
break;
case QUERY_SUCCESS_MSG:
resultView.setText(msg.obj.toString());
proDialog.dismiss();
break;
default:
break;
}
}
};
String phoneSec;
class QueryOnClickListener implements OnClickListener{
@Override
public void onClick(View arg0) {
//得到手机号
phoneSec = phoneSecEditText.getText().toString().trim();
if("".equals(phoneSec)||phoneSec.length()<7){
//发送消息 显示查询结果的TextView清空
handler.sendEmptyMessage(NUMBER_FORMAT_ERROR);
//锁定焦点
phoneSecEditText.requestFocus();
return;
}
// 查询手机号码（段）信息
//getRemoteInfo(phoneSec);
thread = new Thread(new QueryThread());
thread.start();
proDialog.onStart();
proDialog.show();
}
}
class QueryThread implements Runnable{
@Override
public void run() {
getRemoteInfo(phoneSec);
}
}
private void getRemoteInfo(String phoneSec) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
// 定义待请求的URL
String requestUrl = "http://webservice.webxml.com.cn/WebServices/MobileCodeWS.asmx/getMobileCodeInfo";
// 创建HttpClient实例
HttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient();
// 根据URL创建HttpPost实例
HttpPost post = new HttpPost(requestUrl);
List<NameValuePair> params = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
// 设置需要传递的参数
params.add(new BasicNameValuePair("mobileCode", phoneSec));
params.add(new BasicNameValuePair("userId", ""));
try {
// 设置URL编码
post.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(params, HTTP.UTF_8));
// 发送请求并获取反馈
HttpResponse response = client.execute(post);
// 判断请求是否成功处理
if (response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() == HttpStatus.SC_OK) {
// 解析返回的内容
String result = EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity());
// 将查询结果经过解析后显示在TextView中
//resultView.setText(filterHtml(result));
Message msg = new Message();
msg.what = QUERY_SUCCESS_MSG;
msg.obj = filterHtml(result);
handler.sendMessage(msg);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
private String filterHtml(String source) {
if(null == source){
return "";
}
return source.replaceAll("</?[^>]+>","").trim();
}
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
return true;
}
} 记得在AndroidManifest.xml中配置<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
给予程序访问网络的权限。
使用子线程访问网络查询数据，handler做消息处理。
上面所讲解的只是HttpClient最基本的功能（发起POST请求）；我们在浏览器客户端所执行的大多数操作HttpClient都能够模拟，例如：提交表单、查询数据、上传下载文档、页面跳转、Session存储等。
getMobileCodeInfo
获得国内手机号码归属地省份、地区和手机卡类型信息
输入参数：mobileCode = 字符串（手机号码，最少前7位数字），userID = 字符串（商业用户ID） 免费用户为空字符串；返回数据：字符串（手机号码：省份 城市 手机卡类型）。
测试结果：如下
