这篇文章主要为大家展示了“纯CSS3如何实现单页切换导航菜单”，内容简而易懂，条理清晰，希望能够帮助大家解决疑惑，下面让小编带领大家一起研究并学习一下“纯CSS3如何实现单页切换导航菜单”这篇文章吧。
这是一款使用纯CSS3制作的单页切换导航菜单界面设计效果。该页面效果中，在页面的左侧垂直排放一组导航按钮，当点击导航按钮时，相应的页面会从屏幕右侧滑动出来，效果非常炫酷。
使用方法
HTML结构
该单页切换导航菜单界面的HTML结构如下：
<div class="ct" id="t1">
<div class="ct" id="t2">
<div class="ct" id="t3">
<div class="ct" id="t4">
<div class="ct" id="t5">
<ul id="menu">
<a href="#t1"><li class="icon fa fa-bolt" id="uno"></li></a>
<a href="#t2"><li class="icon fa fa-keyboard-o" id="dos"></li></a>
<a href="#t3"><li class="icon fa fa-rocket" id="tres"></li></a>
<a href="#t4"><li class="icon fa fa-dribbble" id="cuatro"></li></a>
<a href="#t5"><li class="icon fa fa-plus-circle" id="cinco"></li></a>
</ul>
<div class="page" id="p1">
<section class="icon fa fa-bolt"><span class="title">Bolt</span><span class="hint">...</section>
</div>
<div class="page" id="p2">
<section class="icon fa fa-keyboard-o"><span class="title">Type</span></section>
</div>
<div class="page" id="p3">
<section class="icon fa fa-rocket"><span class="title">Rocket</span></section>
</div>
<div class="page" id="p4">
<section class="icon fa fa-dribbble">
<span class="title">Dribbble</span>
<p class="hint">
Im ready to play, <span class="hint line-trough">invite me </span> find me
</p>
<p class="hint">...</p>
</section>
</div>
<div class="page" id="p5">
<section class="icon fa fa-plus-circle">
<span class="title">More</span>
<p class="hint">
...
</p>
</section>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>CSS样式
该单页切换导航菜单界面使用transform和transition来制作页面的切换动画效果。并通过:target伪元素来完成按钮点击时的页面切换。完整的CSS代码如下，代码中没有添加浏览器厂商的前缀。
html, body, .page {
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
transition: all .6s cubic-bezier(.5, .2, .2, 1.1);
color: #fff;
overflow: hidden;
}
* {
font-family: 'open sans', 'lato', 'helvetica', sans-serif;
}
.page {
position: absolute;
}
#p1 {
left: 0;
}
#p2, #p3, #p4, #p5 {
left: 200%;
}
#p1 { background: darkslateblue; }
#p2 { background: tomato; }
#p3 { background: gold; }
#p4 { background: deeppink; }
#p5 { background: #9b59b6; }
#t2:target #p2,
#t3:target #p3,
#t4:target #p4,
#t5:target #p5 {
transform: translateX(-190%);
transition-delay: .4s !important;
}
#t2:target #p1,
#t3:target #p1,
#t4:target #p1,
#t5:target #p1{
background: black;
}
#t2:target #p1 .icon,
#t3:target #p1 .icon,
#t4:target #p1 .icon,
#t5:target #p1 .icon {
-webkit-filter: blur(3px);
filter: blur(3px);
}
.icon {
color: #fff;
font-size: 32px;
display: block;
}
ul .icon:hover {
opacity: 0.5;
}
.page .icon .title {
line-height: 2;
}
#t2:target ul .icon,
#t3:target ul .icon,
#t4:target ul .icon,
#t5:target ul .icon{
transform: scale(.6);
transition-delay: .25s;
}
#t2:target #dos,
#t3:target #tres,
#t4:target #cuatro,
#t4:target #cinco {
transform: scale(1.2) !important;
}
ul {
position: fixed;
z-index: 1;
top: 0;
bottombottom: 0;
left: 0;
margin: auto;
height: 280px;
width: 10%;
padding: 0;
text-align: center;
}
#menu .icon {
margin: 30px 0;
transition: all .5s ease-out !important;
}
a {
text-decoration: none;
}
.title, .hint {
display: block;
}
.title {
font-size: 38px;
}
.hint {
font-size: 13px;
}
#p4 .hint {
display: inherit !important;
}
.hint a {
color: yellow;
transition: all 250ms ease-out;
}
.hint a:hover {
color: #FFF;
}
.line-trough {
text-decoration: line-through;
}
.page .icon {
position: absolute;
top: 0;
bottombottom: 0;
rightright: 10%;
left: 0;
width: 270px;
height: 170px;
margin: auto;
text-align: center;
font-size: 80px;
line-height: 1.3;
transform: translateX(360%);
transition: all .5s cubic-bezier(.25, 1, .5, 1.25);
}
.page#p1 .icon {
height: 220px;
}
.page#p1 .icon {
transform: translateX(10%) !important;
}
#t2:target .page#p2 .icon,
#t3:target .page#p3 .icon,
#t4:target .page#p4 .icon,
#t5:target .page#p5 .icon {
transform: translateX(0) !important;
transition-delay: 1s;
}以上是“纯CSS3如何实现单页切换导航菜单”这篇文章的所有内容，感谢各位的阅读！相信大家都有了一定的了解，希望分享的内容对大家有所帮助，如果还想学习更多知识，欢迎关注编程网行业资讯频道！
