这篇文章主要为大家展示了“mariaDB 10.1源码如何安装”，内容简而易懂，条理清晰，希望能够帮助大家解决疑惑，下面让小编带领大家一起研究并学习一下“mariaDB 10.1源码如何安装”这篇文章吧。
[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# yum -y install gcc*
[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# yum -y install ncurses-devel
[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# yum install bison bison-devel ncurses libxml2 libxml2-devel cmake #cmake 要求版本2.8以上
[root@localhost ~]# useradd mysql
[root@localhost ~]# mkdir /mariaDB/{data,logs,socket} -p
[root@localhost ~]# chown mysql:mysql /mariaDB/ -R
[root@localhost ~]# chmod 777 /mariaDB/socket/
[root@localhost ~]# tar -xzvf mariadb-10.1.22.tar.gz
[root@localhost ~]# cd mariadb-10.1.22
cmake \
-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/mariaDB \
-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 \
-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci \
-DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=ON \
-DWITH_XTRADB_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_MYISAM_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_FEDERATEDX_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_PARTITION_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_PERFSCHEMA_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DCOMPILATION_COMMENT='MariaDB 10.1 production environment' \
-DWITH_READLINE=ON \
-DSYSCONFDIR=/mariaDB/data \
-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/mariaDB/socket/socket \
-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/mariaDB/data
[root@localhost ~]# make
[root@localhost ~]# make install
[root@localhost ~]# vi /mariaDB/my.cnf
[client] port = 3306 socket = /mariaDB/data/mysql.sock [mysql] no-auto-rehash [mysqld] server-id = 1 user = mysql port = 3306 socket = /mariaDB/socket/mysql.sock basedir = /mariaDB datadir = /mariaDB/data default-storage-engine = InnoDB external-locking = FALSE skip-name-resolve #connect options back_log = 600 # max_connections = 1000 max_connect_errors = 10 #number which allow to connect server for error password connect_timeout=20 #The number of seconds that the mysqld server waits for a connect packet max_allowed_packet = 32M ### Table Cache Settings table_open_cache = 800 ## Range: 64~ 524288 open_files_limit = 5000 tmp_table_size = 2G #recommend same size as tmp_table_size max_heap_table_size = 2G #recommend 256 min ### Thread Cache thread_cache_size = 64 #thread_stack = 192K ### Query Cache query_cache_size = 64M query_cache_limit = 4M ### Per-Thread Buffers sort_buffer_size = 2M read_buffer_size = 2M read_rnd_buffer_size = 16M bulk_insert_buffer_size = 64M join_buffer_size = 2M thread_stack = 512k ##transaction infomation transaction_isolation = READ-COMMITTED #slog log slow_query_log_file=/mariaDB/logs/slow-log.log slow_query_log=1 long_query_time=4 #set time when executing is more this time,the sql be writen in slow log log_queries_not_using_indexes=1 #when executing sql,the table have not index for the sql, the sql will be writen in slow log ##bin log log-bin = /mariaDB/logs/ray-bin.log binlog_cache_size = 10M max_binlog_cache_size = 8M max_binlog_size = 128M expire_logs_days = 7 binlog_format = ROW binlog_stmt_cache_size = 10M key_buffer_size = 256MB lower_case_table_names = 1 ###innodb options innodb_buffer_pool_instances=8 innodb_file_per_table = on innodb_thread_concurrency = 8 innodb_read_io_threads = 16 ##2*cpu个数*cpu核数，个人建议与cpu核数相等或2倍 innodb_write_io_threads = 16 ##innodb memery innodb_buffer_pool_size = 512M innodb_max_dirty_pages_pct = 70 innodb_lock_wait_timeout = 120 ##redo log innodb_log_buffer_size = 16M innodb_log_file_size = 128M innodb_log_files_in_group = 3 innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit = 1 autocommit=0 #set independent undo innodb_undo_directory=/mariaDB/data innodb_undo_logs=128 innodb_undo_tablespaces=4 [mysqldump] quick max_allowed_packet = 32M [mysqld_safe] log-error=/mariaDB/logs/mysql_ray.err
pid-file=/mariaDB/data/ray.pid |
/mariaDB/scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysql --basedir=/mariaDB --datadir=/mariaDB/data --innodb_undo_tablespaces=4 --defaults-file=/mariaDB/my.cnf
/mariaDB/bin/mysqld_safe --defaults-file=/mariaDB/my.cnf 2>&1 > /dev/null &
vi /mariaDB/mysqld
#!/bin/bash mysql_port=3306 mysql_username="root" mysql_password="123456" function_start_mysql() { printf "Starting MySQL...\n" /bin/sh /mariaDB/bin/mysqld_safe --defaults-file=/mariaDB/my.cnf 2>&1 > /dev/null & } function_stop_mysql() { printf "Stoping MySQL...\n" /mariaDB/bin/mysqladmin -u ${mysql_username} -p${mysql_password} -S /mariaDB/socket/mysql.sock shutdown } function_restart_mysql() { printf "Restarting MySQL...\n" function_stop_mysql function_start_mysql } function_kill_mysql() { kill -9 $(ps -ef | grep 'bin/mysqld_safe' | grep ${mysql_port} | awk '{printf $2}') kill -9 $(ps -ef | grep 'libexec/mysqld' | grep ${mysql_port} | awk '{printf $2}') } case $1 in start) function_start_mysql;; stop) function_stop_mysql;; kill) function_kill_mysql;; restart) function_stop_mysql function_start_mysql;; *) echo "Usage: /mariaDB/mysqld {start|stop|restart|kill}";;
esac |
修改root密码
[root@MariaDB ~]# mysqladmin -uroot password '123456'
[root@MariaDB ~]# mysql -uroot -p'123456' -S /mariaDB/socket/mysql.sock
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