在socket类中有一个方法sendUrgentData,它会往输出流发送一个字节的数据,只要对方Socket的SO_OOBINLINE属性没有打开,就会自动舍弃这个字节(在Java 中是抛出异常),而SO_OOBINLINE属性默认情况下就是关闭的。推荐:java视频教程
示例:
public class Nksocket extends Thread{
public String ip=null;//连接服务器的IP
public Integer port=null;//连接服务器的端口
private Socket socket=null;//套节字对象
private boolean close = false; // 关闭连接标志位,true表示关闭,false表示连接
private Integer sotimeout=1*1*10;//超时时间,以毫秒为单位
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
public Nksocket(){
init();
}
public Nksocket(String ip,Integer port){
setIp(ip);
setPort(port);
init();
}
public void init(){
try {
InetAddress address = InetAddress.getByName(getIp());
socket = new Socket(address,getPort());
socket.setKeepAlive(true);//开启保持活动状态的套接字
socket.setSoTimeout(sotimeout);//设置超时时间
close=!Send(socket,"2");//发送初始数据,发送成功则表示已经连接上,发送失败表示已经断开
}catch(UnknownHostException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}catch(IOException e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public void run() {
while(true){
//---------读数据---------------------------
close = isServerClose(socket);//判断是否断开
if(!close){//没有断开,开始读数据
String readtext = ReadText(socket);
if(readtext!=null && readtext.trim().length()>0){
System.out.println("读取数据:"+readtext);
}
}
//---------创建连接-------------------------
while(close){//已经断开,重新建立连接
try{
System.out.println("重新建立连接:"+getIp()+":"+getPort());
InetAddress address = InetAddress.getByName(getIp());
socket = new Socket(address,getPort());
socket.setKeepAlive(true);
socket.setSoTimeout(sotimeout);
close = !Send(socket,"2");
System.out.println("建立连接成功:"+getIp()+":"+getPort());
}catch(Exception se){
System.out.println("创建连接失败:"+getIp()+":"+getPort());
close=true;
}
}
}
}
public Boolean Send(Socket csocket,String message){
try{
PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(socket.getOutputStream(), true);
out.println(message);
return true;
}catch(Exception se){
se.printStackTrace();
return false;
}
}
public String ReadText(Socket csocket){
try{
csocket.setSoTimeout(sotimeout);
InputStream input = csocket.getInputStream();
BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(input));
char[] sn = new char[1000];
in.read(sn);
String sc = new String(sn);
return sc;
}catch(IOException se){
return null;
}
}
public Boolean isServerClose(Socket socket){
try{
socket.sendUrgentData(0xFF);//发送1个字节的紧急数据,默认情况下,服务器端没有开启紧急数据处理,不影响正常通信
return false;
}catch(Exception se){
return true;
}
}
public static void main(String[] ags){
Nksocket nksocket = new Nksocket("127.0.0.1",8090);
nksocket.start();
}
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
public String getIp() {
return ip;
}
public void setIp(String ip) {
this.ip = ip;
}
public Integer getPort() {
return port;
}
public void setPort(Integer port) {
this.port = port;
}
}
更多java知识请关注PHP中文网java基础教程栏目。