这期内容当中小编将会给大家带来有关如何用html5代码实现绘制折线图，文章内容丰富且以专业的角度为大家分析和叙述，阅读完这篇文章希望大家可以有所收获。
XML/HTML Code复制内容到剪贴板
<html> <canvas id="a_canvas" width="1000" height="700"></canvas> <script> (function (){ window.addEventListener("load", function(){ var data = [100,-1000,0,700]; // 获取上下文 var a_canvas = document.getElementById('a_canvas'); var context = a_canvas.getContext("2d"); // 绘制背景 var gradient = context.createLinearGradient(0,0,0,300); // gradient.addColorStop(0,"#e0e0e0"); //gradient.addColorStop(1,"#ffffff"); context.fillStyle = gradient; context.fillRect(0,0,a_canvas.width,a_canvas.height); // 描绘边框 var grid_cols = data.length + 1; var grid_rows = 4; var cell_height = a_canvas.height / grid_rows; var cell_width = a_canvas.width / grid_cols; context.lineWidth = 1; context.strokeStyle = "#a0a0a0"; // 结束边框描绘 context.beginPath(); // 准备画横线 //划横线 context.moveTo(0,a_canvas.height/2); context.lineTo(a_canvas.width,a_canvas.height/2); //画竖线 context.moveTo(0,0); context.lineTo(0,a_canvas.height); context.lineWidth = 1; context.strokeStyle = "#c0c0c0"; context.stroke(); var max_v =0; for(var i = 0; i<data.length; i++){ var d=0; if(data[i]<0) {dd=d-data[i]; } else{d=data[i];}; if (d > max_v) { max_v =d}; } max_vmax_v = max_v * 1.1; // 将数据换算为坐标 var points = []; for( var i=0; i < data.length; i++){ var v= data[i]; var px = cell_width * (i +1); var py = a_canvas.height/2 - a_canvas.height*(v / max_v)/2; points.push({"x":px,"y":py}); } // 绘制折现 context.beginPath(); context.moveTo(points[0].x, points[0].y); for(var i= 1; i< points.length; i++){ context.lineTo(points[i].x,points[i].y); } context.lineWidth = 2; context.strokeStyle = "#8BA9FF"; context.stroke(); //绘制坐标图形 for(var i in points){ var p = points[i]; context.beginPath(); context.arc(p.x,p.y,4,0,2*Math.PI); //实心圆 //空心圆 context.strokeStyle = "#000"; context.stroke(); context.fillStyle="white"; context.fill(); } //添加文字 for(var i in points) { var p = points[i]; context.beginPath(); context.fillStyle="black"; context.fillText(data[i], p.x + 1, p.y - 15); } },false); })(); </script> </html>
运行结果如下：
上述就是小编为大家分享的如何用html5代码实现绘制折线图了，如果刚好有类似的疑惑，不妨参照上述分析进行理解。如果想知道更多相关知识，欢迎关注编程网行业资讯频道。
