@Autowired 默认是按照类去匹配,配合 @Qualifier 指定按照名称去装配 bean。
常见用法:
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import blog.service.ArticleService;
import blog.service.TagService;
import blog.service.TypeService;
@Controller
public class TestController {
//成员属性字段使用 @Autowired,无需字段的 set 方法
@Autowired
private TypeService typeService;
//set 方法使用 @Autowired
private ArticleService articleService;
@Autowired
public void setArticleService(ArticleService articleService) {
this.articleService = articleService;
}
//构造方法使用 @Autowired
private TagService tagService;
@Autowired
public TestController(TagService tagService) {
this.tagService = tagService;
}
}