node.js 抓取代理ip实例代码

node.js实现抓取代理ip

主要文件：index.js

const cheerio=require('cheerio');
const fetch =require('node-fetch');
const Promise=require('bluebird');
let mongoose=require('mongoose');

Promise.promisifyAll(mongoose);
let Schema=mongoose.Schema;
mongoose.connect('mongodb://localhost:27017/ipproxypool');
let IPpool=new Schema({
  ip:{type:String,unique:true}
})
let Ipproxy=mongoose.model('IP',IPpool);

function fetchUrl(url){
  fetch(url,{
    method:'get',
    headers:{
    }
  })
  .then(res=>res.text())
  .then(body=>{
    let $=cheerio.load(body);
    let length=$('#list table tbody').find('tr').length;
    for (let i=0;i<length;i++){
    let ipaddress= $('#list table tbody').find('tr').eq(i).find('td').eq(0).text() ;
    let port = $('#list table tbody').find('tr').eq(i).find('td').eq(1).text();
    console.log(`IP:${ipaddress}:${port}`);
    let ip=`${ipaddress}:${port}`
    let ippool=new Ipproxy({
      ip:ip
    })
    ippool.save();
    }
  })
}

var sleep = function (time) {
  return new Promise(function (resolve, reject) {
    setTimeout(function () {
      resolve('ok');
    }, time);
  })
};
const pageNumber=10;
var start = async function(){
  for(let j=1;j<pageNumber;j++){
     console.log(`当前是第${j}次等待..`);
    fetchUrl(`http://www.kuaidaili.com/free/inha/${j}/`);
    await sleep(1500);
  }
}
start();

包支持 ： package.json

{
 "name": "demo-4-ipproxypool",
 "version": "1.0.0",
 "description": "",
 "main": "index.js",
 "scripts": {
  "test": "echo "Error: no test specified" && exit 1"
 },
 "author": "false-l",
 "license": "",
 "devDependencies": {
  "babel-preset-es2015": "^6.24.1",
  "babel-preset-react": "^6.24.1",
  "babel-preset-stage-3": "^6.24.1"
 },
 "dependencies": {
  "babel-core": "^6.24.1",
  "bluebird": "^3.5.0",
  "cheerio": "^0.22.0",
  "koa": "^2.2.0",
  "koa-router": "^7.1.1",
  "mongoose": "^4.9.6",
  "node-fetch": "^1.6.3"
 }
}

本地需要安装mongodb数据库,用于存储抓取到的ip，目前还未实现ip验证。写这个主要是处于好奇。

上面的代码就可以实现抓取ip代理网站的ip并存到mongodb数据库中。

下面在放出一个基于koa2的api接口的简易服务器实现

server

const Promise=require('bluebird');
let mongoose=require('mongoose');
const koa=require('koa');
const app=new koa();
var router = require('koa-router')();
Promise.promisifyAll(mongoose);
let Schema=mongoose.Schema;
mongoose.connect('mongodb://localhost:27017/ipproxypool');
let IPpool=new Schema({
  ip:{type:String,unique:true}
})
let Ipproxy=mongoose.model('IP',IPpool);

app.use(async (ctx, next) => {
 await next();
 var data=await Ipproxy.find({},function(err,ips){
  var ipmap=[];
   ips.forEach(function(ip){
     ipmap[ip._id]=ip;
     //console.log(ip)
   });
 })
 var map=data.map(ip=>ip.ip);
 ctx.response.type = 'text/json';
 ctx.response.body = map;
});
app.listen(3000);
console.log('server listen:3000')

至于为什么既有promise又有async，是因为对异步语法还不是很熟，怎么会怎么写了。

使用方式：

根据package.json

npm install // 安装支持

node index.js //获取代理 ip

node server.js //运行简易ip接口

感谢阅读，希望能帮助到大家，谢谢大家对本站的支持！