前言
今天就来分享几个用python绘制的图案吧
马上就要迎来新年了 就绘制了几个中国结,嘿嘿
话不多说,直接展示一下代码和效果图吧
示例一
效果图
代码展示
import turtle
turtle.screensize(600,800)
turtle.pensize(10)
turtle.pencolor("red")
turtle.seth(-45)
turtle.fd(102)
turtle.circle(-6,180)
turtle.fd(102)
turtle.circle(6,180)
turtle.fd(102)
turtle.circle(-6,180)
turtle.fd(102)
turtle.circle(6,180)
turtle.fd(102)
turtle.circle(-6,180)
turtle.fd(102)
turtle.circle(6,180)
turtle.fd(92)
turtle.circle(-6,270)
turtle.fd(92)
turtle.circle(6,180)
turtle.fd(102)
turtle.circle(-6,180)
turtle.fd(102)
turtle.circle(6,180)
turtle.fd(102)
turtle.circle(-6,180)
turtle.fd(102)
turtle.circle(6,180)
turtle.fd(102)
turtle.circle(-6,180)
turtle.fd(88)
turtle.fd(20)
turtle.seth(135)
turtle.fd(20)
turtle.seth(225)
turtle.fd(20)
turtle.seth(315)
turtle.fd(20)
turtle.seth(45)
turtle.fd(20)
turtle.seth(135)
turtle.begin_fill()
turtle.fillcolor("red")
turtle.fd(50)
turtle.seth(45)
turtle.fd(30)
turtle.seth(-45)
turtle.fd(30)
turtle.seth(225)
turtle.fd(30)
turtle.end_fill()
turtle.seth(90)
turtle.fd(40)
turtle.pensize(20)
turtle.fd(10)
turtle.pensize(5)
turtle.seth(105)
turtle.fd(30)
turtle.circle(-8,240)
turtle.circle(20,20)
turtle.fd(5)
turtle.circle(20,60)
turtle.fd(25)
turtle.penup()
turtle.setx(0)
turtle.sety(0)
turtle.goto(2,-127)
turtle.pendown()
turtle.pensize(5)
turtle.begin_fill()
turtle.fillcolor("red")
turtle.seth(0)
turtle.fd(15)
turtle.seth(-90)
turtle.fd(10)
turtle.seth(180)
turtle.fd(15)
turtle.seth(90)
turtle.fd(10)
turtle.seth(0)
turtle.fd(15)
turtle.end_fill()
turtle.pensize(2)
for x in range(6):
turtle.seth(-90)
turtle.fd(50)
turtle.penup()
turtle.seth(90)
turtle.fd(50)
turtle.seth(180)
turtle.fd(3)
turtle.pendown()
turtle.done()
示例二
效果图
如图所示 在代码里找到文字所在的地方,自己进行一下编辑,是可以加自己想加的话进去的
代码展示
import turtle as t
def goto(x,y):
t.penup()
t.goto(x,y)
t.pendown()
def init():
t.setup(800,800)
t.pensize(10)
t.pencolor("red")
t.speed(14)
def jiexin():
m,n=0,200
for i in range(11):
goto(m,n)
t.seth(-45)
t.fd(200)
m-=20/pow(2,0.5)
n-=20/pow(2,0.5)
m,n=0,200
for j in range(11):
goto(m,n)
t.seth(-135)
t.fd(200)
m+=20/pow(2,0.5)
n-=20/pow(2,0.5)
def jiexiaoban():
m=-20/pow(2,0.5)
n=200-20/pow(2,0.5)
for k in range(4):
goto(m,n)
t.seth(135)
t.fd(20)
t.circle(10,180)
t.fd(20)
m-=40/pow(2,0.5)
n-=40/pow(2,0.5)
m=20/pow(2,0.5)
n=200-20/pow(2,0.5)
for k in range(4):
goto(m,n)
t.seth(45)
t.fd(20)
t.circle(-10,180)
t.fd(20)
m+=40/pow(2,0.5)
n-=40/pow(2,0.5)
m=20/pow(2,0.5)
n=200-200*pow(2,0.5)+20/pow(2,0.5)
for k in range(4):
goto(m,n)
t.seth(-45)
t.fd(20)
t.circle(10,180)
t.fd(20)
m+=40/pow(2,0.5)
n+=40/pow(2,0.5)
m=-20/pow(2,0.5)
n=200-200*pow(2,0.5)+20/pow(2,0.5)
for k in range(4):
goto(m,n)
t.seth(-135)
t.fd(20)
t.circle(-10,180)
t.fd(20)
m-=40/pow(2,0.5)
n+=40/pow(2,0.5)
def waiyuan():
goto(90*pow(2,0.5),200-110*pow(2,0.5))
t.seth(-45)
t.circle(20,270)
goto(-90*pow(2,0.5),200-110*pow(2,0.5))
t.seth(-135)
t.circle(-20,270)
goto(80*pow(2,0.5),200-120*pow(2,0.5))
t.seth(-45)
t.circle(40,270)
goto(-80*pow(2,0.5),200-120*pow(2,0.5))
t.seth(-135)
t.circle(-40,270)
def shengzi():
goto(0,200)
t.pensize(20)
t.seth(90)
t.fd(60)
goto(0,320)
t.pensize(12)
t.seth(180)
t.circle(30,360)
def hanzi():
goto(-150,325)
t.write("Python",font=("Arial",40,"normal"))
def main():
init()
jiexin()
jiexiaoban()
waiyuan()
shengzi()
hanzi()
t.hideturtle()
t.done()
main()
示例三
效果图
这个其实跟第二个差不多 就是没有上面那行字体
代码展示
import turtle as t
from math import sqrt
class chineseKnot:
def __init__(self) -> None:
# 画笔初始化
self.t = t
self.t.pensize(10)
self.t.setup(700, 700)
self.t.pencolor("red")
self.t.speed(14)
# 结心坐标
self.x = 0
self.y = 200
def drawKnot(self) -> None:
self.drawBody()
self.drawEdge()
self.drawAdorn()
self.t.hideturtle()
self.t.done()
def drawBody(self) -> None:
for i in range(11):
self.__goto(self.x - i * 10 * sqrt(2), self.y - i * 10 * sqrt(2))
self.t.seth(-45)
self.t.fd(200)
self.__goto(self.x + i * 10 * sqrt(2), self.y - i * 10 * sqrt(2))
self.t.seth(-135)
self.t.fd(200)
def drawEdge(self) -> None:
for i in range(4):
# 左上角
self.__goto(-10 * sqrt(2) - i * 20 * sqrt(2),
200 - 10 * sqrt(2) - i * 20 * sqrt(2))
self.t.seth(135)
self.t.fd(20)
self.t.circle(10, 180)
self.t.fd(20)
# 右上角
self.__goto(10 * sqrt(2) + i * 20 * sqrt(2),
200 - 10 * sqrt(2) - i * 20 * sqrt(2))
self.t.seth(45)
self.t.fd(20)
self.t.circle(-10, 180)
self.t.fd(20)
# 左下角
self.__goto(-10 * sqrt(2) - i * 20 * sqrt(2),
200 - 190 * sqrt(2) + i * 20 * sqrt(2))
self.t.seth(-135)
self.t.fd(20)
self.t.circle(-10, 180)
self.t.fd(20)
# 右下角
self.__goto(10 * sqrt(2) + i * 20 * sqrt(2),
200 - 190 * sqrt(2) + i * 20 * sqrt(2))
self.t.seth(-45)
self.t.fd(20)
self.t.circle(10, 180)
self.t.fd(20)
# 左侧
self.t.seth(-45)
self.__goto(90 * sqrt(2), 200 - 110 * sqrt(2))
self.t.circle(20, 270)
self.__goto(-90 * sqrt(2), 200 - 110 * sqrt(2))
self.t.circle(-20, 270)
# 右侧
self.__goto(80 * sqrt(2), 200 - 120 * sqrt(2))
self.t.circle(40, 270)
self.__goto(-80 * sqrt(2), 200 - 120 * sqrt(2))
self.t.circle(-40, 270)
def drawAdorn(self):
# 上侧
self.__goto(self.x, self.y)
self.t.pensize(14)
self.t.seth(90)
self.t.fd(60)
self.__goto(0, 320)
self.t.seth(180)
self.t.circle(30, 360)
def __goto(self, x: int, y: int) -> None:
self.t.penup()
self.t.goto(x, y)
self.t.pendown()
if __name__ == '__main__':
knot = chineseKnot()
knot.drawKnot()
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