本篇内容介绍了“python自定义分页器怎么实现”的有关知识，在实际案例的操作过程中，不少人都会遇到这样的困境，接下来就让小编带领大家学习一下如何处理这些情况吧！希望大家仔细阅读，能够学有所成！
自定义分页器封装代码
封装分页相关数据：
:param current_page: 当前页
:param all_count: 数据库中的数据总条数
:param per_page_num: 每页显示的数据条数
:param pager_count: 最多显示的页码个数
class Pagination(object):def __init__(self, current_page, all_count, per_page_num=2, pager_count=11):try:current_page = int(current_page)except Exception as e:current_page = 1if current_page < 1:current_page = 1self.current_page = current_pageself.all_count = all_countself.per_page_num = per_page_num# 总页码all_pager, tmp = divmod(all_count, per_page_num)if tmp:all_pager += 1self.all_pager = all_pagerself.pager_count = pager_countself.pager_count_half = int((pager_count - 1) / 2)@propertydef start(self):return (self.current_page - 1) * self.per_page_num@propertydef end(self):return self.current_page * self.per_page_numdef page_html(self):# 如果总页码 < 11个：if self.all_pager <= self.pager_count:pager_start = 1pager_end = self.all_pager + 1# 总页码 > 11else:# 当前页如果<=页面上最多显示11/2个页码if self.current_page <= self.pager_count_half:pager_start = 1pager_end = self.pager_count + 1# 当前页大于5else:# 页码翻到最后if (self.current_page + self.pager_count_half) > self.all_pager:pager_end = self.all_pager + 1pager_start = self.all_pager - self.pager_count + 1else:pager_start = self.current_page - self.pager_count_halfpager_end = self.current_page + self.pager_count_half + 1page_html_list = []# 添加前面的nav和ul标签page_html_list.append('''<nav aria-label='Page navigation' ><ul class='pagination'>''')first_page = '<li><a href="?page=%s">首页</a></li>' % (1)page_html_list.append(first_page)if self.current_page <= 1:prev_page = '<li class="disabled"><a href="#">上一页</a></li>'else:prev_page = '<li><a href="?page=%s">上一页</a></li>' % (self.current_page - 1,)page_html_list.append(prev_page)for i in range(pager_start, pager_end):if i == self.current_page:temp = '<li class="active"><a href="?page=%s">%s</a></li>' % (i, i,)else:temp = '<li><a href="?page=%s">%s</a></li>' % (i, i,)page_html_list.append(temp)if self.current_page >= self.all_pager:next_page = '<li class="disabled"><a href="#">下一页</a></li>'else:next_page = '<li><a href="?page=%s">下一页</a></li>' % (self.current_page + 1,)page_html_list.append(next_page)last_page = '<li><a href="?page=%s">尾页</a></li>' % (self.all_pager,)page_html_list.append(last_page)# 尾部添加标签page_html_list.append('''</nav></ul>''')return ''.join(page_html_list)自定义分页器使用
后端
from utils.mypage import Paginationdef get_book(request):book_list = models.Book.objects.all()current_page = request.GET.get("page",1)all_count = book_list.count()page_obj = Pagination(current_page=current_page,all_count=all_count,per_page_num=10)page_queryset = book_list[page_obj.start:page_obj.end]return render(request,'booklist.html',locals())前端
<div class="container"><div class="row"><div class="col-md-8 col-md-offset-2">{% for book in page_queryset %}<p>{{ book.title }}</p>{% endfor %}{{ page_obj.page_html|safe }}</div></div></div>
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