文章详情

登录

短信预约-IT技能 免费直播动态提醒

选择考试省份

  • 北京
  • 上海
  • 天津
  • 重庆
  • 河北
  • 山东
  • 辽宁
  • 黑龙江
  • 吉林
  • 甘肃
  • 青海
  • 河南
  • 江苏
  • 湖北
  • 湖南
  • 江西
  • 浙江
  • 广东
  • 云南
  • 福建
  • 海南
  • 山西
  • 四川
  • 陕西
  • 贵州
  • 安徽
  • 广西
  • 内蒙
  • 西藏
  • 新疆
  • 宁夏
  • 兵团

请输入下面的图形验证码

提交验证

短信预约提醒成功

【方法】Oracle用户密码含特殊字符时的登陆问题

2024-04-02 19:55

关注

【方法】Oracle用户密码含特殊字符时的登陆问题

 

1.1  BLOG文档结构图

【方法】Oracle用户密码含特殊字符时的登陆问题 

1.2.2  相关文章链接

 【密码】Oracle用户密码系列：http://blog.itpub.net/26736162/viewspace-2129595/

-------------------------------------------------------------------------

第二章 实验部分

2.1  实验环境介绍

项目

source db

db 类型

RAC

db version

11.2.0.3.0

db 存储

ASM

OS版本及kernel版本

RHEL 6.5

2.2  实验目标

当用户密码含有特殊字符的时候，测试sqlplus和exp、imp及expdp、impdp的登陆及修改密码问题。

2.3  实验过程

2.3.1  sqlplus连接

普通用户连接：

[oracle@orcltest admin]$ sqlplus / as sysdba

 

SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.3.0 Production on Fri Feb 24 09:25:35 2017

 

Copyright (c) 1982, 2011, Oracle.  All rights reserved.

 

 

Connected to:

Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.3.0 - 64bit Production

With the Partitioning, Automatic Storage Management, OLAP, Data Mining

and Real Application Testing options

 

SYS@lhrdb> alter user lhr identified by "l@hr";

 

User altered.

 

SYS@lhrdb> exit

Disconnected from Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.3.0 - 64bit Production

With the Partitioning, Automatic Storage Management, OLAP, Data Mining

and Real Application Testing options

[oracle@orcltest ~]$ sqlplus 'lhr/"l@hr"'@LHRDB

 

SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.3.0 Production on Fri Feb 24 09:27:05 2017

 

Copyright (c) 1982, 2011, Oracle.  All rights reserved.

 

 

Connected to:

Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.3.0 - 64bit Production

With the Partitioning, Automatic Storage Management, OLAP, Data Mining

and Real Application Testing options

 

LHR@LHRDB> EXIT

Disconnected from Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.3.0 - 64bit Production

With the Partitioning, Automatic Storage Management, OLAP, Data Mining

and Real Application Testing options

[oracle@orcltest ~]$

 

 

sys用户连接：

[oracle@orcltest admin]$ sqlplus / as sysdba

 

SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.3.0 Production on Fri Feb 24 09:29:09 2017

 

Copyright (c) 1982, 2011, Oracle.  All rights reserved.

 

 

Connected to:

Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.3.0 - 64bit Production

With the Partitioning, Automatic Storage Management, OLAP, Data Mining

and Real Application Testing options

 

SYS@lhrdb>  alter user sys identified by "l@hr";

 

User altered.

 

SYS@lhrdb> exit

[oracle@orcltest ~]$ sqlplus 'sys/"l@hr"'@LHRDB as sysdba

 

SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.3.0 Production on Fri Feb 24 09:29:35 2017

 

Copyright (c) 1982, 2011, Oracle.  All rights reserved.

 

 

Connected to:

Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.3.0 - 64bit Production

With the Partitioning, Automatic Storage Management, OLAP, Data Mining

and Real Application Testing options

 

SYS@LHRDB> exit

Disconnected from Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.3.0 - 64bit Production

With the Partitioning, Automatic Storage Management, OLAP, Data Mining

and Real Application Testing options

[oracle@orcltest ~]$

 

 

2.3.2  expdp连接

密码用双引号，用户名和密码用单引号括起来，然后【用户名】+【密码】+【tn】+【as sysdba】用单引号括起来，最后的这个单引号用\进行转义

expdp \''sys/"l@hr"'@LHRDB as sysdba\' DIRECTORY=DATA_PUMP_DIR DUMPFILE=SCOTT%U.dmp SCHEMAS=SCOTT COMPRESSION=all metrics=y

 

[oracle@orcltest admin]$  expdp \''sys/"l@hr"'@LHRDB as sysdba\' DIRECTORY=DATA_PUMP_DIR DUMPFILE=SCOTT%U.dmp SCHEMAS=SCOTT COMPRESSION=all metrics=y

 

Export: Release 11.2.0.3.0 - Production on Fri Feb 24 09:32:22 2017

 

Copyright (c) 1982, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates.  All rights reserved.

 

Connected to: Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.3.0 - 64bit Production

With the Partitioning, Automatic Storage Management, OLAP, Data Mining

and Real Application Testing options

FLASHBACK automatically enabled to preserve database integrity.

Starting "SYS"."SYS_EXPORT_SCHEMA_01":  "sys/********@LHRDB AS SYSDBA" DIRECTORY=DATA_PUMP_DIR DUMPFIL

Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/TABLE/STATISTICS/TABLE_STATISTICS

     Completed 4 TABLE_STATISTICS objects in 14 seconds

. . exported "SCOTT"."DEPT"                              4.976 KB       4 rows

. . exported "SCOTT"."EMP"                               5.617 KB      14 rows

. . exported "SCOTT"."SALGRADE"                          4.890 KB       5 rows

. . exported "SCOTT"."BONUS"                                 0 KB       0 rows

Master table "SYS"."SYS_EXPORT_SCHEMA_01" successfully loaded/unloaded

******************************************************************************

Dump file set for SYS.SYS_EXPORT_SCHEMA_01 is:

  /u02/app/oracle/admin/lhrdb/dpdump/SCOTT01.dmp

Job "SYS"."SYS_EXPORT_SCHEMA_01" successfully completed at 09:33:19

 

2.3.3  修改密码中含有“@”符号

[oracle@orcltest ~]$ sqlplus / as sysdba

 

SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.3.0 Production on Thu Mar 16 17:10:26 2017

 

Copyright (c) 1982, 2011, Oracle.  All rights reserved.

 

 

Connected to:

Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.3.0 - 64bit Production

With the Partitioning, Automatic Storage Management, OLAP, Data Mining

and Real Application Testing options

 

SYS@lhrdb> alter user scott identified by "tiger&123";

Enter value for 123:

old   1: alter user scott identified by "tiger&123"

new   1: alter user scott identified by "tiger"

 

User altered.

 

SYS@lhrdb>

SYS@lhrdb> set define off

SYS@lhrdb> alter user scott identified by "tiger&123";

 

User altered.

 

SYS@lhrdb> exit

Disconnected from Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.3.0 - 64bit Production

With the Partitioning, Automatic Storage Management, OLAP, Data Mining

and Real Application Testing options

[oracle@orcltest ~]$  sqlplus 'scott/"tiger&123"'@LHRDB

 

SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.3.0 Production on Thu Mar 16 17:14:00 2017

 

Copyright (c) 1982, 2011, Oracle.  All rights reserved.

 

 

Connected to:

Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.3.0 - 64bit Production

With the Partitioning, Automatic Storage Management, OLAP, Data Mining

and Real Application Testing options

 

SCOTT@LHRDB>

SCOTT@LHRDB> set define off

SCOTT@LHRDB> alter user scott identified by "$tiger&123l@h\r/0%s,d$";

 

User altered.

 

SCOTT@LHRDB> exit

Disconnected from Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.3.0 - 64bit Production

With the Partitioning, Automatic Storage Management, OLAP, Data Mining

and Real Application Testing options

[oracle@orcltest ~]$  sqlplus 'scott/"$tiger&123l@h\r/0%s,d$"'@LHRDB

 

SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.3.0 Production on Thu Mar 16 17:20:12 2017

 

Copyright (c) 1982, 2011, Oracle.  All rights reserved.

 

 

Connected to:

Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.3.0 - 64bit Production

With the Partitioning, Automatic Storage Management, OLAP, Data Mining

and Real Application Testing options

 

SCOTT@LHRDB>

 

 

2.3.4  修改密码中含有双引号符号

修改scott用户的密码为：a"b

[oracle@orcltest ~]$ sqlplus / as sysdba

 

SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.3.0 Production on Thu Mar 16 17:39:18 2017

 

Copyright (c) 1982, 2011, Oracle.  All rights reserved.

 

 

Connected to:

Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.3.0 - 64bit Production

With the Partitioning, Automatic Storage Management, OLAP, Data Mining

and Real Application Testing options

 

SYS@lhrdb> password scott

Changing password for scott

New password:

Retype new password:

Password changed

SYS@lhrdb> conn scott/a"b

Connected.

SCOTT@lhrdb>

[oracle@orcltest ~]$ sqlplus scott/a\"b   

 

SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.3.0 Production on Thu Mar 16 17:42:34 2017

 

Copyright (c) 1982, 2011, Oracle.  All rights reserved.

 

 

Connected to:

Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.3.0 - 64bit Production

With the Partitioning, Automatic Storage Management, OLAP, Data Mining

and Real Application Testing options

 

SCOTT@lhrdb>

 

注：因为一般特殊字符可以使用双引号处理，但是如果密码中含有双引号，就不能用双引号处理，可以直接使用password修改密码。

2.4  本文结论

参考下表：


【方法】Oracle用户密码含特殊字符时的登陆问题

 

Linux平台

sqlplus工具

数据泵工具（exp、expdp）

普通用户

无tns

sqlplus 'lhr/"l@h\r/0"'

expdp 'lhr/"l@h\r/0"'

有tns

sqlplus 'lhr/"l@h\r/0"'@LHRDB

expdp 'lhr/"l@h\r/0"'@LHRDB 

sys用户

无tns

sqlplus / as sysdba

expdp \'/ AS SYSDBA\'

有tns

sqlplus 'sys/"l@h\r/0"'@LHRDB as sysdba

expdp \''sys/"l@h\r/0"'@LHRDB as sysdba\'

正常密码

sqlplus sys/lhr@lhrdb as sysdba

expdp \'sys/lhr@LHRDB as sysdba\'

备注：含特殊字符密码为：l@h\r/0，正常密码为：lhr，tns为：LHRDB，总的原则为：密码用双引号括起来，用户名和密码用单引号括起来，然后【用户名】+【密码】+【tns】+【as sysdba】用单引号括起来，最后的这个单引号用\进行转义

alter user lhr identified by "l@h\r/0";

alter user sys identified by "l@h\r/0";

set define off

alter user scott identified by "$tiger&123l@h\r/0%s,d$";

alter user scott identified by "$?`$%*H\@f'\<a-q $-@#<="">`}:H$";

password scott

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Windows平台

sqlplus工具

数据泵工具（exp、expdp）

普通用户

无tns

sqlplus lhr/"""l@h\r/0"""

sqlplus lhr/\"l@h\r/0\"

expdp lhr/"""l@h\r/0"""

expdp lhr/\"l@h\r/0\"

有tns

sqlplus lhr/"""l@h\r/0"""@LHRDB

sqlplus lhr/\"l@h\r/0\"@LHRDB

expdp lhr/"""l@h\r/0"""@LHRDB

expdp lhr/\"l@h\r/0\"@LHRDB

sys用户

无tns

sqlplus / as sysdba

expdp \"/ as sysdba\"

有tns

sqlplus sys/"""l@h\r/0"""@LHRDB as sysdba

sqlplus sys/\"l@h\r/0\"@LHRDB as sysdba

 

正常密码

sqlplus sys/lhr@lhrdb as sysdba

expdp \"sys/lhr@LHRDB as sysdba\"

备注：含特殊字符密码为：l@h\r/0，正常密码为：lhr，tns为：LHRDB，总的原则为：密码用3个双引号括起来，或者用一个双引号括起来，然后用\将双引号进行转义   DIRECTORY=DATA_PUMP_DIR DUMPFILE=dmp_SCOTT.dmp SCHEMAS=SCOTT  reuse_dumpfiles=y

 


About Me

...............................................................................................................................

● 本文作者：小麦苗，只专注于数据库的技术，更注重技术的运用

● 本文在itpub（http://blog.itpub.net/26736162）、博客园（http://www.cnblogs.com/lhrbest）和个人微信公众号（xiaomaimiaolhr）上有同步更新

● 本文itpub地址：http://blog.itpub.net/26736162/viewspace-2135493/

● 本文博客园地址：http://www.cnblogs.com/lhrbest/p/6560906.html

● 本文pdf版及小麦苗云盘地址：http://blog.itpub.net/26736162/viewspace-1624453/

● QQ群：230161599     微信群：私聊

● 联系我请加QQ好友(642808185)，注明添加缘由

● 于 2017-03-16 10:00 ~ 2017-03-16 22:00 在泰兴公寓完成

● 文章内容来源于小麦苗的学习笔记，部分整理自网络，若有侵权或不当之处还请谅解

● 版权所有，欢迎分享本文，转载请保留出处

...............................................................................................................................

拿起手机使用微信客户端扫描下边的左边图片来关注小麦苗的微信公众号：xiaomaimiaolhr，扫描右边的二维码加入小麦苗的QQ群，学习最实用的数据库技术。

【方法】Oracle用户密码含特殊字符时的登陆问题【方法】Oracle用户密码含特殊字符时的登陆问题

   【方法】Oracle用户密码含特殊字符时的登陆问题

阅读原文内容投诉

免责声明：

① 本站未注明“稿件来源”的信息均来自网络整理。其文字、图片和音视频稿件的所属权归原作者所有。本站收集整理出于非商业性的教育和科研之目的，并不意味着本站赞同其观点或证实其内容的真实性。仅作为临时的测试数据，供内部测试之用。本站并未授权任何人以任何方式主动获取本站任何信息。

② 本站未注明“稿件来源”的临时测试数据将在测试完成后最终做删除处理。有问题或投稿请发送至: 邮箱/279061341@qq.com QQ/279061341

软考中级精品资料免费领

  • 历年真题答案解析
  • 备考技巧名师总结
  • 高频考点精准押题

  • 2024年上半年信息系统项目管理师第二批次真题及答案解析（完整版）

    难度     813人已做
    查看

  • 【考后总结】2024年5月26日信息系统项目管理师第2批次考情分析

    难度     354人已做
    查看

  • 【考后总结】2024年5月25日信息系统项目管理师第1批次考情分析

    难度     318人已做
    查看

  • 2024年上半年软考高项第一、二批次真题考点汇总（完整版）

    难度     435人已做
    查看

  • 2024年上半年系统架构设计师考试综合知识真题

    难度     224人已做
    查看

相关文章

发现更多好内容

猜你喜欢

AI推送时光机

【方法】Oracle用户密码含特殊字符时的登陆问题

数据库2024-04-02

Oracle用户密码含有特殊字符导致无法登陆解决方法

数据库2024-04-02

Oracle用户密码含有特殊字符导致无法登陆怎么办

数据库2024-04-02

创建新的 MySQL 用户时为密码设置特殊字符？

数据库2023-10-22

怎么修改oracle 11G的字符集、用户名区分大小写、密码过期问题

数据库2024-04-02
位置：首页-资讯-数据库
咦！没有更多了？去看看其它编程学习网 内容吧
首页课程
资料下载问答资讯