公司计划使用zabbix监控所有产品服务器,现需要对zabbix进行测试!
系统采用最小化安装,选包如下:
Base
Compatibility libraries
Debugging Tools
Development tools
系统信息如下:
# cat /etc/redhat-release
CentOS release 6.8 (Final)
# uname -r
2.6.32-642.el6.x86_64
# uname -m
x86_64
公司产品基本是tomcat环境,zabbix server编译安装需要--with-java参数,jdk环境搭建如下:
mkdir /server/tools
mkdir /application
#download link
tar xf jdk-8u131-linux-x64.tar.gz
mv jdk1.8.0_131 /application/
ln -s /application/jdk1.8.0_131/ /application/jdk
chown -R root.root /application/jdk
vim /etc/profile
export JAVA_HOME=/application/jdk
export JRE_HOME=/application/jdk/jre
export PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$JRE_HOME/bin:$PATH
export CLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/lib/dt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar:$JRE_HOME/lib
source /etc/profile
基本安装脚本如下:(注:脚本缺少一些判断语句)
#!/bin/bash
#修改yum源,采用阿里云源
function mod_yum(){
if [ -e /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo ]
then
mv /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo.backup&&\
wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/CentOS-6.repo
wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/epel.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/epel-6.repo
fi
}
#mysql采用5.6.36(zabbix3.2.5需要mysql5.4以上版本)
function install_mysql(){
useradd -s /sbin/nologin -M mysql
wget http://mirrors.sohu.com/mysql/MySQL-5.6/mysql-5.6.36-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64.tar.gz
tar xf mysql-5.6.36-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64.tar.gz
mv mysql-5.6.36-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64 /application/mysql-5.6.36
ln -s /application/mysql-5.6.36/ /application/mysql
chown -R mysql.mysql /application/mysql/
cd /application/mysql/
rm -f /etc/my.cnf
cp support-files/my-default.cnf /etc/my.cnf
./scripts/mysql_install_db --basedir=/application/mysql/ --datadir=/application/mysql/data/ --user=mysql
sed -i 's#/usr/local/mysql#/application/mysql#g' /application/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe
/application/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe &
echo 'PATH=/application/mysql/bin:$PATH'>> /etc/profile
source /etc/profile
cd /server/tools/
mysqladmin -uroot password 123456
}
#安装apache,版本2.2.32
function install_httpd(){
cd /server/tools
useradd -s /sbin/nologin -M www
wget http://mirrors.hust.edu.cn/apache//httpd/httpd-2.2.32.tar.gz
tar xf httpd-2.2.32.tar.gz
cd httpd-2.2.32
yum install zlib zlib-devel -y
./configure --prefix=/application/apache2.2.32 --enable-deflate --enable-expires --enable-headers --enable-modules=most --enable-so --with-mpm=worker --enable-rewrite
make
make install
ln -s /application/apache2.2.32/ /application/apache
sed -i 's#User daemon#User www#g' /application/apache/conf/httpd.conf
sed -i 's#Group daemon#Group www#g' /application/apache/conf/httpd.conf
cd /server/tools
}
#安装php依赖包
function pre_install_php(){
wget http://ftp.gnu.org/pub/gnu/libiconv/libiconv-1.14.tar.gz
tar xf libiconv-1.14.tar.gz
cd libiconv-1.14
./configure --prefix=/usr/loca/libiconv
make
make install
yum -y install zlib-devel libxml2-devel libjpeg-devel libjpeg-turbo-devel libiconv-devel
yum -y install freetype-devel libpng-devel gd-devel libcurl-devel libxslt-devel
yum -y install libmcrypt-devel
yum -y install mhash
yum -y install mcrypt
yum -y install openssl openssl-devel
ln -s /application/mysql/lib/libmysqlclient.so.18 /usr/lib/libmysqlclient.so.18
ln -s /application/mysql/lib/libmysqlclient.so.18 /usr/lib64/libmysqlclient.so.18
chmod 755 /usr/lib64/libmysqlclient.so.18
chmod 755 /usr/lib/libmysqlclient.so.18
ldconfig
}
#安装php,版本5.5.32
function install_php(){
cd /server/tools
wget http://mirrors.sohu.com/php/php-5.5.32.tar.gz
tar xf php-5.5.32.tar.gz
cd php-5.5.32
./configure \
--prefix=/application/php5.5.32 \
--with-mysql=/application/mysql \
--with-mysqli=/application/mysql/bin/mysql_config \
--with-apxs2=/application/apache/bin/apxs \
--with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd \
--with-iconv-dir=/usr/local/libiconv \
--with-freetype-dir \
--with-jpeg-dir \
--with-png-dir \
--with-zlib \
--with-libxml-dir=/usr \
--enable-xml \
--disable-rpath \
--with-gettext \
--enable-bcmath \
--enable-shmop \
--enable-sysvsem \
--enable-inline-optimization \
--with-curl \
--enable-mbregex \
--enable-fpm \
--enable-mbstring \
--with-mcrypt \
--with-gd \
--enable-gd-native-ttf \
--with-openssl \
--with-mhash \
--enable-pcntl \
--enable-sockets \
--with-xmlrpc \
--enable-soap \
--enable-short-tags \
--enable-static \
--with-xsl \
--with-fpm-user=www \
--with-fpm-group=www \
--enable-ftp \
--enable-opcache=no
make
make install
ln -s /application/php5.5.32 /application/php
cp php.ini-production /application/php/lib/php.ini
}
#修改apache的httpd.conf文件,使apache支持php,采用php模块方式
function after_php(){
sed -i '320i AddType application/x-httpd-php .php .phtml\nAddType application/x-httpd-php-source .phps' /application/apache/conf/httpd.conf
sed -i 's#DirectoryIndex index.html#DirectoryIndex index.php index.html#g' /application/apache/conf/httpd.conf
sed -i 's/#ServerName www.example.com:80/ServerName *:80/g' /application/apache/conf/httpd.conf
/application/apache/bin/apachectl start
}
#安装zabbix依赖包
#如果不要安装agent,可以去掉--enable-agent
#如果不需要监控设备硬件,可以去掉--with-openipmi
function pre_install_zabbix_server(){
cd /server/tools
wget https://fossies.org/linux/misc/zabbix-3.2.5.tar.gz
tar -xf zabbix-3.2.5.tar.gz
cd zabbix-3.2.5
yum -y install curl libcurl-devel net-snmp net-snmp-devel perl-DBI libdbi-dbd-mysql mysql-devel gcc gcc++ make libxml2 libxml2-devel
yum -y install libssh3-devel.x86_64
yum -y install OpenIPMI
yum -y install OpenIPMI-devel
useradd -s /sbin/nologin -M zabbix
mysql -uroot -p123456 -e "create database zabbix DEFAULT CHARACTER SET UTF8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;"
mysql -uroot -p123456 -e "grant all on zabbix.* to zabbix@'localhost' identified by 'zabbix';"
mysql -uroot -p123456 -e "flush privileges;"
mysql -uzabbix -pzabbix zabbix < database/mysql/schema.sql
mysql -uzabbix -pzabbix zabbix < database/mysql/p_w_picpaths.sql
mysql -uzabbix -pzabbix zabbix < database/mysql/data.sql
}
#安装zabbix
function install_zabbix(){
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/zabbix --enable-server --enable-agent --enable-java --with-mysql --with-libxml2 --with-net-snmp --with-ssh3 --with-openipmi --with-libcurl
make
make install
cp -R frontends/php /application/apache/htdocs/
chown -R www.www /application/apache/htdocs/php
cp -a misc/init.d/fedora/core/zabbix_server /etc/init.d/zabbix_server
sed -i 's#/usr/local#/usr/local/zabbix#g' /etc/init.d/zabbix_server
mkdir /var/log/zabbix
chown -R zabbix.zabbix /var/log/zabbix
sed -i 's#LogFile=/tmp/zabbix_server.log#LogFile=/var/log/zabbix/zabbix_server.log#g'
sed -i 's/# DBHost=localhost/DBHost=localhost/g' /usr/local/zabbix/etc/zabbix_server.conf
sed -i 's/# DBPassword=/DBPassword=zabbix/g' /usr/local/zabbix/etc/zabbix_server.conf
/etc/init.d/zabbix_server start
sed -i 's#max_execution_time = 30#max_execution_time = 300#g' /application/php/lib/php.ini
sed -i 's#max_input_time = 60#max_input_time = 300#g' /application/php/lib/php.ini
sed -i 's#post_max_size = 8M#post_max_size = 16M#g' /application/php/lib/php.ini
sed -i 's#;date.timezone =#date.timezone = Asia/Shanghai#g' /application/php/lib/php.ini
cat >> /application/apache/conf/httpd.conf <<EOF
Alias /zabbix /application/apache/htdocs/php
<Directory "/application/apache/htdocs/php">
Options FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride None
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
</Directory>
EOF
/application/apache/bin/apachectl graceful
}
function main(){
mod_yum
install_mysql
install_httpd
pre_install_php
install_php
after_php
pre_install_zabbix_server
install_zabbix
}
main