1.构建springboot项目
工程目录如下
UserController
package com.fandf.test.controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
@RestController
@RequestMapping("/api/v1/user")
public class UserController {
@GetMapping("name")
public String getName() {
return "zhangsan";
}
}application.yml
server:
port: 9001pom.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<parent>
<artifactId>SpringCloudLearnin</artifactId>
<groupId>com.fandf</groupId>
<version>1.0.0</version>
</parent>
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<artifactId>fdf-test</artifactId>
<properties>
<maven.compiler.source>8</maven.compiler.source>
<maven.compiler.target>8</maven.compiler.target>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<executions>
<execution>
<goals>
<goal>repackage</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
<configuration>
<!-- 指定启动类 -->
<mainClass>com.fandf.test.Application</mainClass>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>io.fabric8</groupId>
<artifactId>docker-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<images>
<image>
<!-- 命名空间/仓库名称:镜像版本号-->
<name>fandf/${project.name}:${project.version}</name>
<alias>${project.name}</alias>
<build>
<!-- 指定dockerfile文件的位置-->
<dockerFile>${project.basedir}/Dockerfile</dockerFile>
<buildOptions>
<!-- 网络的配置，与宿主主机共端口号-->
<network>host</network>
</buildOptions>
</build>
</image>
</images>
</configuration>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>docker-exec</id>
<!-- 绑定mvn deploy阶段，当执行mvn deploy时 就会执行docker build 和docker push-->
<phase>deploy</phase>
<goals>
<goal>build</goal>
<!-- <goal>push</goal>-->
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>插件如果无法下载，可引入依赖
<dependency>
<groupId>io.fabric8</groupId>
<artifactId>docker-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>0.40.1</version>
</dependency>2.编写Dockerfile
# 基础镜像使用Java
FROM java:8
# 作者
MAINTAINER fandongfeng
# VOLUME 指定了临时文件目录为/tmp。
# 其效果是在主机 /var/lib/docker 目录下创建了一个临时文件，并链接到容器的/tmp
VOLUME /tmp
# 将jar包添加到容器中并更名为app.jar
# 此处可以把具体的jar包名称写出来，我这里直接用*号代替了
ADD target/*.jar app.jar
# 指定容器需要映射到主机的端口
EXPOSE 9091
ENTRYPOINT ["java","-jar","app.jar"]项目maven plugins会有docker插件，点击docekr build
镜像已被上传到本地
C:\Users\Administrator>docker images
REPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED SIZE
fandf/fdf-test 1.0.0 1a4b935b4d57 About an hour ago 684MB
java 8 d23bdf5b1b1b 6 years ago 643MB
3.推送镜像到阿里云
登录阿里云管控台 https://cr.console.aliyun.com/cn-chengdu/instances
选择容器镜像服务
新建镜像仓库
按照提示上传镜像
C:\Users\Administrator>docker login --username=17602117026 registry.cn-chengdu.aliyuncs.com
Password:
Login Succeeded
Logging in with your password grants your terminal complete access to your account.
For better security, log in with a limited-privilege personal access token. Learn more at https://docs.docker.com/go/access-tokens/
C:\Users\Administrator>docker images
REPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED SIZE
fandf/fdf-test 1.0.0 1a4b935b4d57 About an hour ago 684MB
java 8 d23bdf5b1b1b 6 years ago 643MB
C:\Users\Administrator>docker tag 1a4b935b4d57 registry.cn-chengdu.aliyuncs.com/fandf/k8s-test:1.0.0
C:\Users\Administrator>docker push registry.cn-chengdu.aliyuncs.com/fandf/k8s-test:1.0.0
The push refers to repository [registry.cn-chengdu.aliyuncs.com/fandf/k8s-test]
83d067b86ae9: Pushed
35c20f26d188: Pushed
c3fe59dd9556: Pushed
6ed1a81ba5b6: Pushed
a3483ce177ce: Pushed
ce6c8756685b: Pushed
30339f20ced0: Pushed
0eb22bfb707d: Pushed
a2ae92ffcd29: Pushed
1.0.0: digest: sha256:44a137e54a48e52252ff9ce64714de8311d206f1ffaf0f6ad39dd01ab1fe0455 size: 2212
C:\Users\Administrator>docker images
REPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED SIZE
fandf/fdf-test 1.0.0 1a4b935b4d57 About an hour ago 684MB
registry.cn-chengdu.aliyuncs.com/fandf/k8s-test 1.0.0 1a4b935b4d57 About an hour ago 684MB
java 8 d23bdf5b1b1b 6 years ago 643MB
C:\Users\Administrator>删除掉本地镜像，从阿里云拉取镜像并运行
C:\Users\Administrator>docker images
REPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED SIZE
fandf/fdf-test 1.0.0 1a4b935b4d57 2 hours ago 684MB
registry.cn-chengdu.aliyuncs.com/fandf/k8s-test 1.0.0 1a4b935b4d57 2 hours ago 684MB
java 8 d23bdf5b1b1b 6 years ago 643MB
C:\Users\Administrator>docker rmi registry.cn-chengdu.aliyuncs.com/fandf/k8s-test:1.0.0
Untagged: registry.cn-chengdu.aliyuncs.com/fandf/k8s-test:1.0.0
Untagged: registry.cn-chengdu.aliyuncs.com/fandf/k8s-test@sha256:44a137e54a48e52252ff9ce64714de8311d206f1ffaf0f6ad39dd01ab1fe0455
C:\Users\Administrator>docker images
REPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED SIZE
fandf/fdf-test 1.0.0 1a4b935b4d57 3 hours ago 684MB
java 8 d23bdf5b1b1b 6 years ago 643MB
C:\Users\Administrator>docker pull registry.cn-chengdu.aliyuncs.com/fandf/k8s-test:1.0.0
1.0.0: Pulling from fandf/k8s-test
Digest: sha256:44a137e54a48e52252ff9ce64714de8311d206f1ffaf0f6ad39dd01ab1fe0455
Status: Downloaded newer image for registry.cn-chengdu.aliyuncs.com/fandf/k8s-test:1.0.0
registry.cn-chengdu.aliyuncs.com/fandf/k8s-test:1.0.0
C:\Users\Administrator>docker images
REPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED SIZE
fandf/fdf-test 1.0.0 1a4b935b4d57 3 hours ago 684MB
registry.cn-chengdu.aliyuncs.com/fandf/k8s-test 1.0.0 1a4b935b4d57 3 hours ago 684MB
java 8 d23bdf5b1b1b 6 years ago 643MB
C:\Users\Administrator>docker run -d -p 9001:9001 registry.cn-chengdu.aliyuncs.com/fandf/k8s-test:1.0.0
495b53c2b820bccd7ec34737a58604838cdbe8e0030b9eed57c63d5f81404bd2
C:\Users\Administrator>curl 127.0.0.1:9001/api/v1/user/name
zhangsan到此这篇关于springboot构建docker镜像并推送到阿里云的文章就介绍到这了,更多相关springboot docker镜像内容请搜索编程网以前的文章或继续浏览下面的相关文章希望大家以后多多支持编程网！
