1.修改配置文件/.nev
DB_HOST=127.0.0.1 //数据库地址
DB_PORT=3306 //数据库端口
DB_DATABASE=database //数据库名称
DB_USERNAME=root //数据库账号
DB_PASSWORD=root //数据库密码2.开始测试是否连接成功
/App/Http/routes.php 路由代码如下（可以自定义）
Route::get('dbtest','Admin\IndexController@dbtest');3.新建IndexController控制器
/App/Http/Controllers/IndexController 控制器代码如下（可以自定义）
<?php
namespace App\Http\Controllers\Admin;
use Illuminate\Http\Request;
use App\Http\Requests;
use App\Http\Controllers\Controller;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\DB;
class IndexController extends Controller{
public function dbcc(){
$pdo=DB::connection()->getPdo();
dd($pdo);
}
}4.浏览访问测试
浏览器访问http://127.0.0.1/index.php/dbtest 成功提示如下图
PDO {#123 ▼
inTransaction: false
attributes: {▼
CASE: NATURAL
ERRMODE: EXCEPTION
AUTOCOMMIT: 1
PERSISTENT: false
DRIVER_NAME: "mysql" SERVER_INFO: "Uptime: 3026 Threads: 4 Questions: 476 Slow queries: 0 Opens: 42 Flush tables: 1 Open tables: 1 Queries per second avg: 0.157" ORACLE_NULLS: NATURAL
CLIENT_VERSION: "mysqlnd 5.0.11-dev - 20120503 - $Id: f373ea5dd5538761406a8022a4b8a374418b240e $" SERVER_VERSION: "5.5.40" STATEMENT_CLASS: array:1 [] CONNECTION_STATUS: "127.0.0.1 via TCP/IP" DEFAULT_FETCH_MODE: BOTH
}}
遇到常见问题;
1.如果你的数据库表有前缀怎么处理
1.1/config/database.php找打如下代码
'mysql' => [
'driver' => 'mysql',
'host' => env('DB_HOST', 'localhost'),
'database' => env('DB_DATABASE', 'forge'),
'username' => env('DB_USERNAME', 'forge'),
'password' => env('DB_PASSWORD', ''),
'charset' => 'utf8',
'collation' => 'utf8_unicode_ci',
'strict' => false,
'engine' => null,
],1.2修改成如下代码
'mysql' => [
'driver' => 'mysql',
'host' => env('DB_HOST', 'localhost'),
'port' => env('DB_PORT', '3306'),
'database' => env('DB_DATABASE', 'forge'),
'username' => env('DB_USERNAME', 'forge'),
'password' => env('DB_PASSWORD', ''),
'prefix' => env('DB_PREFIX', ''),
'charset' => 'utf8',
'collation' => 'utf8_unicode_ci',
'strict' => false,
'engine' => null,
],1.3配置文件/.nev修改成如下代码
DB_HOST=127.0.0.1 //数据库地址
DB_PORT=3306 //数据库端口
DB_DATABASE=database //数据库名称
DB_PREFIX=unics_ //数据库表前缀名称
DB_USERNAME=root //数据库账号
DB_PASSWORD=root //数据库密码
