这篇文章主要介绍mac如何编译安装 php7,文中介绍的非常详细,具有一定的参考价值,感兴趣的小伙伴们一定要看完!
mac编译安装php7的方法:1、通过“wget -c http://mirrors.sohu.com/php/php-7.1.8.tar.gz”下载PHP;2、通过“tar -zxvf php-7.1.8.tar.gz”解压编译即可。
本文操作环境:macOS10.15系统,PHP7.1.8版,macbook pro 2020电脑。
Mac编译安装PHP7.1.8:
1、下载稳定版本的PHP
wget -c http://mirrors.sohu.com/php/php-7.1.8.tar.gz
2、解压编译
tar -zxvf php-7.1.8.tar.gz./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php/7.1.8 \--with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/7.1.8/etc \--with-config-file-scan-dir=/usr/local/php/7.1.8/etc/conf.d \--with-apxs2=/usr/sbin/apxs \--enable-fpm \--with-fpm-user=www \--with-fpm-group=www \--with-mysqli \--with-pdo-mysql \--with-iconv-dir \--with-freetype-dir \--with-zlib \--with-jpeg-dir \--with-png-dir \--with-libxml-dir=/usr/bin/xml2-config \--enable-xml \--disable-rpath \--enable-bcmath \--enable-shmop \--enable-sysvsem \--enable-inline-optimization \--with-curl \--enable-mbregex \--enable-mbstring \--with-mcrypt \--enable-ftp \--with-gd \--enable-gd-native-ttf \--with-openssl \--with-mhash \--enable-pcntl \--enable-sockets \--with-xmlrpc \--enable-zip \--enable-soap \--without-pear \--with-gettext \--disable-fileinfo \--enable-maintainer-zts \--enable-mysqlnd
apxs报错的问题
Sorry, I cannot run apxs. Possible reasons follow:1. Perl is not installed2. apxs was not found. Try to pass the path using --with-apxs2=/path/to/apxs3. Apache was not built using --enable-so (the apxs usage page is displayed)
解决方案:查找httpd安装目录下的bin目录里的 apxs ,尽量不要写/usr/bin/apxs
由于Mac自带的openssl没法升级(我没找到升级的办法),导致版本较低,报错:
configure: error: OpenSSL version 1.0.1 or greater required.
解决方案:由于Mac自带的openssl没法升级(我没找到升级的办法),用
brew install openssl
安装最新版的openssl,然后在参数中加上brew安装的ssl的路径
--with-openssl=/usr/local/Cellar/openssl@1.1/1.1.0e
--with-gettext报错
configure: error: Cannot locate header file libintl.h
解决方案:
brew install gettext
打开PHP的 configure文件,修改文件的
for i in $PHP_GETTEXT /usr/local /usr/ ;do
改成
for i in $PHP_GETTEXT /usr/local /usr/ usr/local/opt/gettext;do
libiconv问题,报错如下:
checking for iconv... nochecking for libiconv... noconfigure: error: Please specify the install prefix of iconv with --with-iconv=<DIR>
解决方案:
安装 libiconv (字符编码转换库)
网站地址: http://www.gnu.org/software/libiconv/
当前版本: https://ftp.gnu.org/pub/gnu/libiconv/libiconv-1.15.tar.gz
$ wget [https://ftp.gnu.org/pub/gnu/libiconv/libiconv-1.15.tar.gz$ tar zxvf libiconv-1.15.tar.gz$ cd libiconv-1.15$ ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/lib/libiconv$ make$ sudo make install
安装
make && sudo make install
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