查看Navicat加密的数据库密码
背景：本机装的mysql数据库密码忘记了，打开了Navicat连接过数据库，不过密码是加密的，既然能加密那就能解密，哈哈哈哈。
解密后发现密码居然是password，好尴尬
1、打开运行窗口，输入regedit，点击确认按钮，打开注册表编辑器
2、在注册表中找到Navicat加密后的密码
- 展开【HKEY_CURRENT_USER】
- 展开【Software】
- 展开【PremiumSoft】
- 展开【NavicatPG】
- 展开【Servers】
- 选择 【MySQL】
- 右侧找到 pwd，双击并复制数值数据
3、打开PHP在线运行工具，粘贴解密代码
- 工具地址：https://tool.lu/coderunner
- 复制解密代码到工具中
<?php
class NavicatPassword
{
protected $version = 0;
protected $aesKey = 'libcckeylibcckey';
protected $aesIv = 'libcciv libcciv ';
protected $blowString = '3DC5CA39';
protected $blowKey = null;
protected $blowIv = null;
public function __construct($version = 12)
{
$this->version = $version;
$this->blowKey = sha1('3DC5CA39', true);
$this->blowIv = hex2bin('d9c7c3c8870d64bd');
}
public function encrypt($string)
{
$result = FALSE;
switch ($this->version) {
case 11:
$result = $this->encryptEleven($string);
break;
case 12:
$result = $this->encryptTwelve($string);
break;
default:
break;
}
return $result;
}
protected function encryptEleven($string)
{
$round = intval(floor(strlen($string) / 8));
$leftLength = strlen($string) % 8;
$result = '';
$currentVector = $this->blowIv;
for ($i = 0; $i < $round; $i++) {
$temp = $this->encryptblock($this->xorBytes(substr($string, 8 * $i, 8), $currentVector));
$currentVector = $this->xorBytes($currentVector, $temp);
$result .= $temp;
}
if ($leftLength) {
$currentVector = $this->encryptBlock($currentVector);
$result .= $this->xorBytes(substr($string, 8 * $i, $leftLength), $currentVector);
}
return strtoupper(bin2hex($result));
}
protected function encryptBlock($block)
{
return openssl_encrypt($block, 'BF-ECB', $this->blowKey, OPENSSL_RAW_DATA|OPENSSL_NO_PADDING);
}
protected function decryptBlock($block)
{
return openssl_decrypt($block, 'BF-ECB', $this->blowKey, OPENSSL_RAW_DATA|OPENSSL_NO_PADDING);
}
protected function xorBytes($str1, $str2)
{
$result = '';
for ($i = 0; $i < strlen($str1); $i++) {
$result .= chr(ord($str1[$i]) ^ ord($str2[$i]));
}
return $result;
}
protected function encryptTwelve($string)
{
$result = openssl_encrypt($string, 'AES-128-CBC', $this->aesKey, OPENSSL_RAW_DATA, $this->aesIv);
return strtoupper(bin2hex($result));
}
public function decrypt($string)
{
$result = FALSE;
switch ($this->version) {
case 11:
$result = $this->decryptEleven($string);
break;
case 12:
$result = $this->decryptTwelve($string);
break;
default:
break;
}
return $result;
}
protected function decryptEleven($upperString)
{
$string = hex2bin(strtolower($upperString));
$round = intval(floor(strlen($string) / 8));
$leftLength = strlen($string) % 8;
$result = '';
$currentVector = $this->blowIv;
for ($i = 0; $i < $round; $i++) {
$encryptedBlock = substr($string, 8 * $i, 8);
$temp = $this->xorBytes($this->decryptBlock($encryptedBlock), $currentVector);
$currentVector = $this->xorBytes($currentVector, $encryptedBlock);
$result .= $temp;
}
if ($leftLength) {
$currentVector = $this->encryptBlock($currentVector);
$result .= $this->xorBytes(substr($string, 8 * $i, $leftLength), $currentVector);
}
return $result;
}
protected function decryptTwelve($upperString)
{
$string = hex2bin(strtolower($upperString));
return openssl_decrypt($string, 'AES-128-CBC', $this->aesKey, OPENSSL_RAW_DATA, $this->aesIv);
}
};
//需要指定版本两种，11或12
//$navicatPassword = new NavicatPassword(11);
$navicatPassword = new NavicatPassword(12);
//解密
//$decode = $navicatPassword->decrypt('15057D7BA390');
$decode = $navicatPassword->decrypt('E75BF077AB8BAA3AC2D5'); // 替换成上一步的数据数值
echo $decode."\n";
?>
4. 修改倒数第三行NavicatPassword的版本值
5、更改倒数第二行decrypt()方法中的字符串为Navicat加密后的密码
6、点击执行，右侧得到解密后的密码
附录：navicat找出加密的密码
- Navicat（11.2.7、12.1.15、15.1.17、16.0.6上述版本均已通过测试）
- 进入注册表进行查询
使用【Win】+ 【R】组合快捷键，快速打开运行命令框，在打开后面键入命令：【Regedit】打开注册表编辑器
文件路径：
计算机\HKEY_CURRENT_USER\SOFTWARE\PremiumSoft\Navicat\Servers\
以Navicat16为例，通过上方路径，找到注册表中存储密码值的位置（如下图），选中要查看密码的连接名称，双击Pwd项，复制对应的值，至此获得了密文
Navicat导出（推荐）
以Navicat16为例，菜单栏上点击文件，选择导出连接...，一定要选中导出密码！！！导出格式为*.ncx（该ncx本质上是XML文件，文件中包含连接的全部信息）
注：Navicat11版本没有勾选导出密码选项，直接导出即可；Navicat12+版本要勾选【导出密码】选项！
解密密文
Go
https://www.nhooo.com/tool/Java8/
运行代码
Go
import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.spec.IvParameterSpec;
import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;
import javax.xml.bind.DatatypeConverter;
import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
import java.security.MessageDigest;
import java.util.Arrays;
public class Main {
public static void main(String []args) {
//navicat11解密 Navicat11Cipher de = new Navicat11Cipher();
System.out.println(de.decryptString("密文放此处"));
//navicat12+解密 Navicat12Cipher de12 = new Navicat12Cipher();
System.out.println(de12.decryptString("密文放此处"));
}
static class Navicat11Cipher {
public static final String DefaultUserKey = "3DC5CA39";
private static byte[] _IV;
private static SecretKeySpec _Key;
private static Cipher _Encryptor;
private static Cipher _Decryptor;
private static void initKey(String UserKey) {
try {
MessageDigest sha1 = MessageDigest.getInstance("SHA1");
byte[] userkey_data = UserKey.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
sha1.update(userkey_data, 0, userkey_data.length);
_Key = new SecretKeySpec(sha1.digest(), "Blowfish");
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
private static void initChiperEncrypt() {
try {
// Must use NoPadding _Encryptor = Cipher.getInstance("Blowfish/ECB/NoPadding");
_Encryptor.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, _Key);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
private static void initChiperDecrypt() {
try {
// Must use NoPadding _Decryptor = Cipher.getInstance("Blowfish/ECB/NoPadding");
_Decryptor.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, _Key);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
private static void initIV() {
try {
byte[] initVec = DatatypeConverter.parseHexBinary("FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF");
_IV = _Encryptor.doFinal(initVec);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
private void xorBytes(byte[] a, byte[] b) {
for (int i = 0; i < a.length; i++) {
int aVal = a[i] & 0xff; // convert byte to integerint bVal = b[i] & 0xff;
a[i] = (byte) (aVal ^ bVal); // xor aVal and bVal and typecast to byte }
}
private void xorBytes(byte[] a, byte[] b, int l) {
for (int i = 0; i < l; i++) {
int aVal = a[i] & 0xff; // convert byte to integerint bVal = b[i] & 0xff;
a[i] = (byte) (aVal ^ bVal); // xor aVal and bVal and typecast to byte }
}
static {
initKey(DefaultUserKey);
initChiperEncrypt();
initChiperDecrypt();
initIV();
}
private byte[] Encrypt(byte[] inData) {
try {
byte[] CV = Arrays.copyOf(_IV, _IV.length);
byte[] ret = newbyte[inData.length];
int blocks_len = inData.length / 8;
int left_len = inData.length % 8;
for (int i = 0; i < blocks_len; i++) {
byte[] temp = Arrays.copyOfRange(inData, i * 8, (i * 8) + 8);
xorBytes(temp, CV);
temp = _Encryptor.doFinal(temp);
xorBytes(CV, temp);
System.arraycopy(temp, 0, ret, i * 8, 8);
}
if (left_len != 0) {
CV = _Encryptor.doFinal(CV);
byte[] temp = Arrays.copyOfRange(inData, blocks_len * 8, (blocks_len * 8) + left_len);
xorBytes(temp, CV, left_len);
System.arraycopy(temp, 0, ret, blocks_len * 8, temp.length);
}
return ret;
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return null;
}
}
public String encryptString(String inputString) {
try {
byte[] inData = inputString.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
byte[] outData = Encrypt(inData);
return DatatypeConverter.printHexBinary(outData);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return"";
}
}
private byte[] Decrypt(byte[] inData) {
try {
byte[] CV = Arrays.copyOf(_IV, _IV.length);
byte[] ret = newbyte[inData.length];
int blocks_len = inData.length / 8;
int left_len = inData.length % 8;
for (int i = 0; i < blocks_len; i++) {
byte[] temp = Arrays.copyOfRange(inData, i * 8, (i * 8) + 8);
temp = _Decryptor.doFinal(temp);
xorBytes(temp, CV);
System.arraycopy(temp, 0, ret, i * 8, 8);
for (int j = 0; j < CV.length; j++) {
CV[j] = (byte) (CV[j] ^ inData[i * 8 + j]);
}
}
if (left_len != 0) {
CV = _Encryptor.doFinal(CV);
byte[] temp = Arrays.copyOfRange(inData, blocks_len * 8, (blocks_len * 8) + left_len);
xorBytes(temp, CV, left_len);
for (int j = 0; j < temp.length; j++) {
ret[blocks_len * 8 + j] = temp[j];
}
}
return ret;
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return null;
}
}
public String decryptString(String hexString) {
try {
byte[] inData = DatatypeConverter.parseHexBinary(hexString);
byte[] outData = Decrypt(inData);
returnnew String(outData, StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return"";
}
}
}
static class Navicat12Cipher {
private static SecretKeySpec _AesKey;
private static IvParameterSpec _AesIV;
static {
_AesKey = new SecretKeySpec("libcckeylibcckey".getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8), "AES");
_AesIV = new IvParameterSpec("libcciv libcciv ".getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8));
}
public String encryptString(String plaintext) {
try {
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES/CBC/PKCS5Padding");
cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, _AesKey, _AesIV);
byte[] ret = cipher.doFinal(plaintext.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8));
return DatatypeConverter.printHexBinary(ret);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return"";
}
}
public String decryptString(String ciphertext) {
try {
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES/CBC/PKCS5Padding");
cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, _AesKey, _AesIV);
byte[] ret = cipher.doFinal(DatatypeConverter.parseHexBinary(ciphertext));
returnnew String(ret, StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return"";
}
}
}
}
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