1、MySQL安装
1.1 详见MySQL安装
1.2 创建zabbix初始数据库
# mysql -uroot -p mysql> create database zabbix character set utf8 collate utf8_bin; mysql> create user zabbix@localhost identified by 'password'; mysql> grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost; mysql> ALTER USER 'zabbix'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED WITH mysql_native_password BY 'password'; mysql> set global log_bin_trust_function_creators = 1; mysql> quit;2、nginx安装
2.1 下载nginx安装包
wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.24.0.tar.gz或nginx官网下载，上传之服务器
2.2 安装相关依赖
#c编译器 yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ autoconf automake make #解析正则的pcre库 yum install -y pcre pcre-devel #添加对gzip的支持 yum install -y zlib zlib-devel #SSL yum -y install pcre pcre-devel zlib zlib-devel openssl openssl-devel2.3 nginx包解压并进入解压目录
tar -xvf nginx-1.24.0.tar.gz cd /usr/local/nginx/nginx-1.24.02.4 nginx编译安装
#需创建nginx用户 groupadd --system nginx useradd --system -g nginx -d /usr/lib/nginx -s /sbin/nologin -c "Nginx Monitoring System" #编译安装nginx ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --user=nginx --group=nginx --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module --with-stream make&&make install2.5 nginx基础命令
#查看nginx语法是否正确 ./nginx -t #启动nginx ./nginx #刷新配置文件 ./nginx -s reload #查看版本 任意地方可执行 nginx -V #正常关闭 ./nginx -s quit #强制关闭 ./nginx -s stop #查看nginx进程 ps aux|grep nginx3、php安装
3.1 php安装
因为centos7自带php版本过低，zabbix6.0需要7.2以上版本的php，需要安装额外的库，remi库
yum -y install https://rpms.remirepo.net/enterprise/remi-release-7.rpm yum -y install yum-utils yum-config-manager --disable 'remi-php*' yum-config-manager --enable remi-php74 yum -y install php php-bcmath php-gd php-xml php-mbstring php-mysqlnd php-ldap php-fpm yum -y install curl-devl libxml2 libxml2-devel3.2 修改php参数
vi /etc/php.ini 修改post_max_size为16M 修改max_execution_time为300 修改max_input_time为300 修改date.timezone为Asia/Shanghai4、zabbix安装
4.1 下载zabbix安装包
wget https://cdn.zabbix.com/zabbix/sources/stable/6.0/zabbix-6.0.17.tar.gz或zabbix官网下载
4.2 安装相关依赖
yum -y install gcc-c++ mysql-devel net-snmp-devel libevent-devel yum -y install unixODBC-devel net-snmp-devel libevent-devel libxml2-devel libcurl-devel gcc gcc-c++ mysql-devel libssh2-devel go curl-devel yum -y install php-gd php-mysqlnd php-bcmath php-xml php-mbstring yum -y install mysql-devel yum -y install libxml2 libxml2-devel yum -y install net-snmp-devel4.3 创建zabbix用户
groupadd --system zabbix useradd --system -g zabbix -d /usr/lib/zabbix -s /sbin/nologin -c "Zabbix Monitoring System" zabbix4.4 解压编译安装
tar -xzvf zabbix-6.0.17.tar.gz cd /usr/local/zabbix/zabbix-6.0.17 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/zabbix/ --enable-server --enable-agent --with-net-snmp --with-mysql --with-libcurl --with-libxml2 --enable-webservice make install#make install报错 use option -std=c99 or -std=gnu99 to compile your code
运行下列命令后重新编译安装
export CFLAGS="-std=gnu99" 4.5 数据导入
-p'password'替换为数据库zabbix用户的密码
mysql -uzabbix -ppassword zabbix < /usr/local/zabbix/zabbix-6.0.17/database/mysql/schema.sql mysql -uzabbix -ppassword zabbix < /usr/local/zabbix/zabbix-6.0.17/database/mysql/images.sql mysql -uzabbix -ppassword zabbix < /usr/local/zabbix/zabbix-6.0.17/database/mysql/data.sql5、web配置
5.1 复制前端文件
mkdir -p /usr/local/nginx/html/zabbix cp -r /usr/local/zabbix/zabbix-6.0.17/ui/* /usr/local/nginx/html/zabbix5.2 修改nginx.conf配置
vi /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf#user nobody;worker_processes 1;#error_log logs/error.log;#error_log logs/error.log notice;#error_log logs/error.log info;#pid logs/nginx.pid;events { worker_connections 1024;}http { include mime.types; default_type application/octet-stream; log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" ' '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" ' '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"'; #access_log logs/access.log main; sendfile on; #tcp_nopush on; #keepalive_timeout 0; keepalive_timeout 65; #gzip on; server { listen 13000; server_name localhost; #charset koi8-r; access_log logs/host.access.log main; location / { root html/zabbix; index index.php index.html index.htm; } #error_page 404 /404.html; # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html # error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html; location = /50x.html { root html; } location ~ .*\.(php|php5)?$ { #重要 root html/zabbix; fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; fastcgi_index index.php; include fastcgi.conf; } } }5.3 检查nginx并重新加载
cd /usr/local/nginx/sbin ./nginx -t ./nginx -s reload5.4 访问本机IP+端口
192.168.244.5:13000/setup.php
5.5 按提示下载并上传文件，然后刷新页面
5.6 大功告成
来源地址：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_53893423/article/details/130718032
