这篇文章主要介绍“怎么用Matlab编写简易版连连看小游戏”,在日常操作中,相信很多人在怎么用Matlab编写简易版连连看小游戏问题上存在疑惑,小编查阅了各式资料,整理出简单好用的操作方法,希望对大家解答”怎么用Matlab编写简易版连连看小游戏”的疑惑有所帮助!接下来,请跟着小编一起来学习吧!
游戏截图
游戏组装说明
我们的变量path输入的是图像包的相对路径或绝对路径
这里我们由于文件夹名称就叫“图片”所以直接path='图片’是没啥问题的。
文件夹里就是图片素材啦,其名称没有任何要求,形状最好是方的,不过不是的话问题也不大,程序会自动将其拉伸成方的。。。。。。。。
我们这里要求的是读入jpg格式,想要png,jpg都读的话,。。。。。最简单的就是直接读两次
完整代码
function ConnectingGame%连连看图片导入============================================================path='图片';picInformation=dir(fullfile(path,'*.jpg'));N=length(picInformation);for i=1:N picList.(['pic',num2str(i)])=... imread([path,'\',picInformation(i).name]);end%全局变量==================================================================global selectedPos clickPosglobal redLinePntsglobal picMatselectedPos=[];redLinePnts=[];%图片矩阵生成============================================================== function createMat(~,~) tempMat=zeros(8,6); while any(any(tempMat==0)) zeosPos=find(tempMat==0); temprand=rand(1,length(zeosPos)); [~,tempSort]=sort(temprand); tempNum=zeosPos(tempSort(1:2)); tempMat(tempNum)=randi(N); end picMat=zeros(10,8); picMat(2:9,2:7)=tempMat; endcreateMat()%主要框架生成==============================================================MainFig=figure('units','pixels','position',[750 250 (9*100+10*5+20)*0.5 (7*100+8*5+20)*0.5],... 'Numbertitle','off','menubar','none','resize','off',... 'name','ConnectingGame | by slandarer');axes('parent',MainFig,'position',[0 0 1 1],... 'XLim', [40 10*100+10*5-40],... 'YLim', [40 8*100+8*5-40],... 'color',[0.95,0.95,0.95],... 'NextPlot','add',... 'layer','bottom',... 'Visible','on',... 'YDir','reverse',... 'XTick',[], ... 'YTick',[]);uh2=uimenu('label','帮助');uimenu(uh2,'label','重新开始','callback',@restartGame)for i=2:9 for j=2:7 drawPicHdl(i,j)=image([(i-1)*100,i*100]+(i-1)*5,[(j-1)*100,j*100]+(j-1)*5,... picList.(['pic',num2str(picMat(i,j))]),'tag',[num2str(i),num2str(j)],... 'ButtonDownFcn',@clickOnPic); endend%重新开始函数============================================================== function restartGame(~,~) createMat() for ii=2:9 for jj=2:7 set(drawPicHdl(ii,jj),'CData',picList.(['pic',num2str(picMat(ii,jj))])) end end end%主函数==================================================================== function clickOnPic(object,~) redLinePnts=[]; clickPos=[str2num(object.Tag(1)),str2num(object.Tag(2))]; if isempty(selectedPos),selectedPos=clickPos;end if ~all(selectedPos==clickPos) %------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- condition1=0;condition2=0; switch 1 case any(selectedPos(1)==clickPos(1)) condition1=abs(selectedPos(2)-clickPos(2))==1; tempVector1=sort([selectedPos(2),clickPos(2)])+[1 -1]; tempSum=sum(picMat(clickPos(1),tempVector1(1):tempVector1(2))); condition2=(tempSum==0)&~isempty(picMat(clickPos(1),tempVector1(1):tempVector1(2))); case any(selectedPos(2)==clickPos(2)) condition1=abs(selectedPos(1)-clickPos(1))==1; tempVector1=sort([selectedPos(1),clickPos(1)])+[1 -1]; tempSum=sum(picMat(tempVector1(1):tempVector1(2),clickPos(2))); condition2=(tempSum==0)&~isempty(picMat(clickPos(1),tempVector1(1):tempVector1(2))); end if (condition1||condition2)&&picMat(clickPos(1),clickPos(2))==picMat(selectedPos(1),selectedPos(2)) redLinePnts=[selectedPos;clickPos]; end %------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- if isempty(redLinePnts) tempNode=[selectedPos(1),clickPos(2)]; tempVector1=[selectedPos(2)+1,clickPos(2)].*(clickPos(2)>selectedPos(2))+... [clickPos(2),selectedPos(2)-1].*(clickPos(2)<=selectedPos(2)); tempVector2=[selectedPos(1),clickPos(1)-1].*(clickPos(1)>selectedPos(1))+... [clickPos(1)+1,selectedPos(1)].*(clickPos(1)<=selectedPos(1)); condition1=(sum(picMat(selectedPos(1),tempVector1(1):tempVector1(2)))==0); condition2=sum(picMat(tempVector2(1):tempVector2(2),clickPos(2)))==0; condition3=picMat(selectedPos(1),selectedPos(2))==picMat(clickPos(1),clickPos(2)); if all([condition1,condition2,condition3]) redLinePnts=[selectedPos;tempNode;clickPos]; end end if isempty(redLinePnts) tempNode=[clickPos(1),selectedPos(2)]; tempVector1=[clickPos(2)+1,selectedPos(2)].*(selectedPos(2)>clickPos(2))+... [selectedPos(2),clickPos(2)-1].*(selectedPos(2)<=clickPos(2)); tempVector2=[clickPos(1),selectedPos(1)-1].*(selectedPos(1)>clickPos(1))+... [selectedPos(1)+1,clickPos(1)].*(selectedPos(1)<=clickPos(1)); condition1=sum(picMat(clickPos(1),tempVector1(1):tempVector1(2)))==0; condition2=sum(picMat(tempVector2(1):tempVector2(2),selectedPos(2)))==0; condition3=picMat(selectedPos(1),selectedPos(2))==picMat(clickPos(1),clickPos(2)); if all([condition1,condition2,condition3]) redLinePnts=[selectedPos;tempNode;clickPos]; end end %------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- if isempty(redLinePnts) for ii=[selectedPos(1):-1:1,selectedPos(1):10] tempNode1=[ii,selectedPos(2)]; tempNode2=[ii,clickPos(2)]; tempVector1=[selectedPos(1)+1,ii].*(ii>selectedPos(1))+[ii,selectedPos(1)-1].*(ii<=selectedPos(1)); tempVector2=[clickPos(1)+1,ii].*(ii>clickPos(1))+[ii,clickPos(1)-1].*(ii<=clickPos(1)); tempVector3=sort([selectedPos(2),clickPos(2)]); condition1=sum(picMat(tempVector1(1):tempVector1(2),selectedPos(2)))==0; condition2=sum(picMat(tempVector2(1):tempVector2(2),clickPos(2)))==0; condition3=sum(picMat(ii,tempVector3(1):tempVector3(2)))==0; condition4=picMat(selectedPos(1),selectedPos(2))==picMat(clickPos(1),clickPos(2)); if all([condition1,condition2,condition3,condition4]) redLinePnts=[selectedPos;tempNode1;tempNode2;clickPos]; break end end end if isempty(redLinePnts) for jj=[selectedPos(2):-1:1,selectedPos(2):8] tempNode1=[selectedPos(1),jj]; tempNode2=[clickPos(1),jj]; tempVector1=[selectedPos(2)+1,jj].*(jj>selectedPos(2))+[jj,selectedPos(2)-1].*(jj<=selectedPos(2)); tempVector2=[clickPos(2)+1,jj].*(jj>clickPos(2))+[jj,clickPos(2)-1].*(jj<=clickPos(2)); tempVector3=sort([selectedPos(1),clickPos(1)]); condition1=sum(picMat(selectedPos(1),tempVector1(1):tempVector1(2)))==0; condition2=sum(picMat(clickPos(1),tempVector2(1):tempVector2(2)))==0; condition3=sum(picMat(tempVector3(1):tempVector3(2),jj))==0; condition4=picMat(selectedPos(1),selectedPos(2))==picMat(clickPos(1),clickPos(2)); if all([condition1,condition2,condition3,condition4]) redLinePnts=[selectedPos;tempNode1;tempNode2;clickPos]; break end end end %------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- if ~isempty(redLinePnts) redLinePntsX=(redLinePnts(:,1)-1).*100+(redLinePnts(:,1)-1).*5+50; redLinePntsY=(redLinePnts(:,2)-1).*100+(redLinePnts(:,2)-1).*5+50; RedLine=plot(redLinePntsX,redLinePntsY,'Color',[1 0 0],'LineWidth',2.5); pause(0.3) delete(RedLine) picMat(selectedPos(1),selectedPos(2))=0; picMat(clickPos(1),clickPos(2))=0; set(drawPicHdl(selectedPos(1),selectedPos(2)),'CData',ones(100,100,3).*0.95); set(drawPicHdl(clickPos(1),clickPos(2)),'CData',ones(100,100,3).*0.95); selectedPos=[]; else selectedPos=clickPos; end end endend
到此,关于“怎么用Matlab编写简易版连连看小游戏”的学习就结束了,希望能够解决大家的疑惑。理论与实践的搭配能更好的帮助大家学习,快去试试吧!若想继续学习更多相关知识,请继续关注编程网网站,小编会继续努力为大家带来更多实用的文章!