前言
对FastDFS文件系统安装后的使用。
FastDFS的安装请参考这篇:Docker中搭建FastDFS文件系统(多图)
本文环境:IDEA + JDK1.8 + Maven
本文项目代码:fastdfs_jb51.rar
1、引入依赖
简单说一下这个依赖部分,目前大部分都是采用的如下依赖:
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/net.oschina.zcx7878/fastdfs-client-java -->
<dependency>
<groupId>net.oschina.zcx7878</groupId>
<artifactId>fastdfs-client-java</artifactId>
<version>1.27.0.0</version>
</dependency>
本着不重复造轮子,且为了使用方便我们可以去GitHub找一个集成好的依赖:
https://github.com/tobato/FastDFS_Client
<dependency>
<groupId>com.github.tobato</groupId>
<artifactId>fastdfs-client</artifactId>
<version>1.27.2</version>
</dependency>
2、将Fdfs配置引入项目
只需要创建一个配置类就可以了:
@Configuration
@Import(FdfsClientConfig.class)
@EnableMBeanExport(registration = RegistrationPolicy.IGNORE_EXISTING)
public class ComponetImport {
// 导入依赖组件
}
参考截图:
3、在application.yml当中配置Fdfs相关参数
根据自己情况修改相应ip地址及端口号:
server:
port: 8080
ip: 10.211.55.4 # 根据自己FastDFS服务器修改
fdfs:
so-timeout: 1501
connect-timeout: 601
thumb-image: #缩略图生成参数
width: 150
height: 150
tracker-list: #TrackerList参数,支持多个
- 10.211.55.4:22122
web-server-url: http://${ip}:8888/
4、client封装工具类
创建FastDFSClient.java包装工具类,方便后面使用:
import com.github.tobato.fastdfs.domain.conn.FdfsWebServer;
import com.github.tobato.fastdfs.domain.fdfs.StorePath;
import com.github.tobato.fastdfs.domain.proto.storage.DownloadByteArray;
import com.github.tobato.fastdfs.exception.FdfsUnsupportStorePathException;
import com.github.tobato.fastdfs.service.FastFileStorageClient;
import org.apache.commons.io.FilenameUtils;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.nio.charset.Charset;
@Component
public class FastDFSClient {
@Autowired
private FastFileStorageClient storageClient;
@Autowired
private FdfsWebServer fdfsWebServer;
public String uploadFile(MultipartFile file) throws IOException {
StorePath storePath = storageClient.uploadFile(file.getInputStream(),file.getSize(), FilenameUtils.getExtension(file.getOriginalFilename()),null);
return getResAccessUrl(storePath);
}
public String uploadFile(File file) throws IOException {
FileInputStream inputStream = new FileInputStream (file);
StorePath storePath = storageClient.uploadFile(inputStream,file.length(), FilenameUtils.getExtension(file.getName()),null);
return getResAccessUrl(storePath);
}
public String uploadFile(String content, String fileExtension) {
byte[] buff = content.getBytes(Charset.forName("UTF-8"));
ByteArrayInputStream stream = new ByteArrayInputStream(buff);
StorePath storePath = storageClient.uploadFile(stream,buff.length, fileExtension,null);
return getResAccessUrl(storePath);
}
private String getResAccessUrl(StorePath storePath) {
String fileUrl = fdfsWebServer.getWebServerUrl() + storePath.getFullPath();
return fileUrl;
}
public void deleteFile(String fileUrl) {
if (StringUtils.isEmpty(fileUrl)) {
return;
}
try {
StorePath storePath = StorePath.parseFromUrl(fileUrl);
storageClient.deleteFile(storePath.getGroup(), storePath.getPath());
} catch (FdfsUnsupportStorePathException e) {
System.out.println(e.getMessage());
}
}
public byte[] downloadFile(String fileUrl) throws IOException {
String group = fileUrl.substring(0, fileUrl.indexOf("/"));
String path = fileUrl.substring(fileUrl.indexOf("/") + 1);
DownloadByteArray downloadByteArray = new DownloadByteArray();
byte[] bytes = storageClient.downloadFile(group, path, downloadByteArray);
return bytes;
}
}
5、创建Conttoler测试类
5.1 文件上传测试
@RestController
@RequestMapping("/file")
public class FileUploadController {
@Autowired
private FastDFSClient fastDFSClient;
@RequestMapping("/upload")
public String uploadFile(MultipartFile file) throws IOException {
return fastDFSClient.uploadFile(file);
}
}
执行效果截图:
5.2、下载文件测试
@RestController
@RequestMapping("/file")
public class FileUploadController {
@Autowired
private FastDFSClient fastDFSClient;
@RequestMapping("/download")
public void downloadFile(String fileUrl, HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException {
byte[] bytes = fastDFSClient.downloadFile(fileUrl);
response.setHeader("Content-disposition", "attachment;filename=" + URLEncoder.encode("sb.xlsx", "UTF-8"));
response.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
ServletOutputStream outputStream = null;
try {
outputStream = response.getOutputStream();
outputStream.write(bytes);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
try {
outputStream.flush();
outputStream.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
测试下载路径:
http://127.0.0.1:8080/file/download?fileUrl=group1/M00/00/00/CtM3BF84r4SAEPDgAABoGL78QcY682.jpg
拼接的参数为:group1/M00/00/00/CtM3BF84r4SAEPDgAABoGL78QcY682.jpg
大家想修改路径的话,需要同步修改 downloadFile() 方法里的分隔方式。
到此这篇关于SpringBoot集成FastDFS依赖实现文件上传的示例的文章就介绍到这了,更多相关SpringBoot FastDFS文件上传内容请搜索编程网以前的文章或继续浏览下面的相关文章希望大家以后多多支持编程网!