本篇内容主要讲解“CentOS7怎么安装PHP7.1”,感兴趣的朋友不妨来看看。本文介绍的方法操作简单快捷,实用性强。下面就让小编来带大家学习“CentOS7怎么安装PHP7.1”吧!
1.首先安装依赖包:
yum install libxml2 libxml2-devel openssl openssl-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel libcurl libcurl-devel libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel gmp gmp-devel libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel readline readline-devel libxslt libxslt-devel zlib zlib-devel glibc glibc-devel glib2 glib2-devel ncurses curl gdbm-devel db4-devel libXpm-devel libX11-devel gd-devel gmp-devel expat-devel xmlrpc-c xmlrpc-c-devel libicu-devel libmcrypt-devel libmemcached-deve zlib zlib-devel glibc glibc-devel glib2 glib2-devel ncurses curl gdbm-devel db4-devel libXpm-devel libX11-devel gd-devel gmp-devel expat-devel xmlrpc-c xmlrpc-c-devel libicu-devel libmcrypt-devel libmemcached-devel
2.下载PHP压缩包并解压:
1 wget http://php.net/distributions/php-7.1.0.tar.gz2 tar -zxvf php-7.1.0.tar.gz3 cd php-7.1.0
3.编译安装,编译的时候可能会出现各种报错情况:
./configure \--prefix=/usr/local/php \--with-config-file-path=/etc \--enable-fpm \--enable-inline-optimization \--disable-debug \--disable-rpath \--enable-shared \--enable-soap \--with-libxml-dir \--with-xmlrpc \--with-openssl \--with-mcrypt \--with-mhash \--with-pcre-regex \--with-sqlite3 \--with-zlib \--enable-bcmath \--with-iconv \--with-bz2 \--enable-calendar \--with-curl \--with-cdb \--enable-dom \--enable-exif \--enable-fileinfo \--enable-filter \--with-pcre-dir \--enable-ftp \--with-gd \--with-openssl-dir \--with-jpeg-dir \--with-png-dir \--with-zlib-dir \--with-freetype-dir \--enable-gd-native-ttf \--enable-gd-jis-conv \--with-gettext \--with-gmp \--with-mhash \--enable-json \--enable-mbstring \--enable-mbregex \--enable-mbregex-backtrack \--with-libmbfl \--with-onig \--enable-pdo \--with-mysqli=mysqlnd \--with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd \--with-zlib-dir \--with-pdo-sqlite \--with-readline \--enable-session \--enable-shmop \--enable-simplexml \--enable-sockets \--enable-sysvmsg \--enable-sysvsem \--enable-sysvshm \--enable-wddx \--with-libxml-dir \--with-xsl \--enable-zip \--enable-mysqlnd-compression-support \--with-pear \--enable-opcache
全部复制以上代码一次执行。
4.编译成功后安装:
make && make install
注意:编译时可能会出现 make : ***[sapi/cli/php] error 1 报错,解决方法:
1).$ vim Makefile打开,Makefile文件,在EXTRA_LIBS最后面增加 -liconv 如:XTRA_LIBS = -lcrypt -lz -lresolv -lcrypt -lreadline -ltermcap -lmcrypt -lltdl -lpng -lz -ljpeg -lcurl -lz -lrt -lm -ldl -lnsl -lxml2 -lssl -lcrypto -lcurl -lxml2 -lssl -lcrypto -lfreetype -lz -lpng12 -lxml2 -lxml2 -lcrypt -lxml2 -lxml2 -lxml2 -lxml2 -lssl -lcrypto -lcrypt -liconv按Esc,按:wq保存退出。2).$ make clean && make && make install重新执行编译。
5.安装成功后配置环境变量:
1 vim /etc/profile
在 /etc/profile文件末尾添加php环境变量 :
source /etc/profile
查看环境变量:
echo $PATH
看到php环境变量的路径后,以后就可以直接使用php命令了,查看php版本:
php -v
6.现在的PHP没有.ini文件和配置文件,还需要配置php-fpm:
1 cp php.ini-production /etc/php.ini2 cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf3 cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf4 cp sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm5 chmod +x /etc/init.d/php-fpm
php-fpm的启动、停止和重启:
1 service php-fpm start #启动2 service php-fpm stop #停止3 service php-fpm restart #重启
到此,相信大家对“CentOS7怎么安装PHP7.1”有了更深的了解,不妨来实际操作一番吧!这里是编程网网站,更多相关内容可以进入相关频道进行查询,关注我们,继续学习!