本文操作环境:Windows7系统、PHP7.1版、DELL G3电脑
php 验证码不变怎么办?
php验证码无刷新改变(更换)
test.php
<html> <head> <script> function ckimg(){ document.getElementById('img').src="validateCode2.php?"+new Date().getTime(); } </script> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"> <title></title> </head> <body> <!--第一种方法--> <a href="javascript:ckimg();" title="更换一张验证码图片"><img src="validateCode2.php" id="img" alt="看不清,请换一张" /></a> <a href="javascript:ckimg();" title="更换一张验证码图片">看不清,请换一张</a> <!--第二种方法--> <img src="validateCode2.php" alt="看不清,点击换图片" id="img" οnclick="this.src='validateCode2.php?'+new Date().getTime();" style='cursor:pointer;'> </body> </html>
生产验证码的类,包含了一些验证码生成的参数,如:大小,颜色,显示验证码的符号类型
validateCode2.php
<?php
session_start();
class Authnum {
//图片对象、宽度、高度、验证码长度
private $im;
private $im_width;
private $im_height;
private $len;
//随机字符串、y轴坐标值、随机颜色
private $randnum;
private $y;
private $randcolor;
//背景色的红绿蓝,默认是浅灰色
public $red=238;
public $green=238;
public $blue=238;
//默认是大小写数字混合型,1 2 3 分别表示 小写、大写、数字型
public $ext_num_type='';
public $ext_pixel = false; //干扰点
public $ext_line = false; //干扰线
public $ext_rand_y= true; //Y轴随机
function __construct ($len=4,$im_width='',$im_height=25) {
// 验证码长度、图片宽度、高度是实例化类时必需的数据
$this->len = $len; $im_width = $len * 15;
$this->im_width = $im_width;
$this->im_height= $im_height;
$this->im = imagecreate($im_width,$im_height);
}
// 设置图片背景颜色,默认是浅灰色背景
function set_bgcolor () {
imagecolorallocate($this->im,$this->red,$this->green,$this->blue);
}
// 获得任意位数的随机码
function get_randnum () {
$an1 = 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz';
$an2 = 'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ';
$an3 = '0123456789';
if ($this->ext_num_type == '') $str = $an1.$an2.$an3;
if ($this->ext_num_type == 1) $str = $an1;
if ($this->ext_num_type == 2) $str = $an2;
if ($this->ext_num_type == 3) $str = $an3;
for ($i = 0; $i < $this->len; $i++) {
$start = rand(1,strlen($str) - 1);
$randnum .= substr($str,$start,1);
}
$this->randnum = $randnum;
$_SESSION[an] = $this->randnum;
}
// 获得验证码图片Y轴
function get_y () {
if ($this->ext_rand_y) $this->y = rand(5, $this->im_height/5);
else $this->y = $this->im_height / 4 ;
}
// 获得随机色
function get_randcolor () {
$this->randcolor = imagecolorallocate($this->im,rand(0,100),rand(0,150),rand(0,200));
}
// 添加干扰点
function set_ext_pixel () {
if ($this->ext_pixel) {
for($i = 0; $i < 100; $i++){
$this->get_randcolor();
imagesetpixel($this->im, rand()%100, rand()%100, $this->randcolor);
}
}
}
// 添加干扰线
function set_ext_line () {
if ($this->ext_line) {
for($j = 0; $j < 2; $j++){
$rand_x = rand(2, $this->im_width);
$rand_y = rand(2, $this->im_height);
$rand_x2 = rand(2, $this->im_width);
$rand_y2 = rand(2, $this->im_height);
$this->get_randcolor();
imageline($this->im, $rand_x, $rand_y, $rand_x2, $rand_y2, $this->randcolor);
}
}
}
function create () {
$this->set_bgcolor();
$this->get_randnum ();
for($i = 0; $i < $this->len; $i++){
$font = rand(4,6);
$x = $i/$this->len * $this->im_width + rand(1, $this->len);
$this->get_y();
$this->get_randcolor();
imagestring($this->im, $font, $x, $this->y, substr($this->randnum, $i ,1), $this->randcolor);
}
$this->set_ext_line();
$this->set_ext_pixel();
header("content-type:image/png");
imagepng($this->im);
imagedestroy($this->im); //释放图像资源
}
}//end class
$an = new Authnum();
$an->ext_num_type='';
$an->ext_pixel = true; //干扰点
$an->ext_line = false; //干扰线
$an->ext_rand_y= true; //Y轴随机
$an->green = 238;
$an->create();
?>
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