方法1:
freeze.py 来自python源码树.
安装pythonbrew,可安装定制化的独立python环境(略)
python trunk/Tools/freeze/freeze.py ./pkgdep.py
之后make即可。
问题:如果python脚本或依赖链的脚本中需要从.so中import,会出现问题。无数坑,放弃。
具体可参看http://svn.python.org/projects/python/branches/pep-0384/Tools/freeze/README
https://wiki.python.org/moin/Freeze(搜static)
方法2:
pyinstaller
- 安装pythonbrew
- pythonbrew install -v -C --with-dbmliborder=gdbm:bdb -C --enable-unicode=ucs4 --universal ~/workspace/python/trunk
http://www.thecodingforums.com/threads/got-undefined-symbol-_pyunicodeucs2_asdefaultencodedstring-onopensuse-11-1.699499/
- pythonbrew switch trunk
- 将依赖模块准备好:
cd ~/.pythonbrew/pythons/Python-trunk/lib/python2.7/site-packages
cp -a /usr/lib64/python2.7/site-packages/rpm .
cp -a /usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/urlgrabber .
cp /usr/lib64/python2.7/lib-dynload/bz2.so ../lib-dynload/
或从对应模块的源码安装模块:
python setup.py install
easy_install pip==1.2.1
pip install pyinstaller
pyinstaller -F ./helloworld.py
完工。
Reference:
http://docs.python-guide.org/en/latest/shipping/freezing/