一、安装phoennix添加配置
1、将phoenix-server-hbase-2.4-5.1.2.jar拷贝至hbase的的lib下
cp phoenix-server-hbase-2.4-5.1.2.jar ../hbase/lib/
2、配置phoenix可以访问hbase的系统表
（1）将以下配置添加至hbase-site.XML中
<property>
<name>phoenix.schema.isNamespaceMappingEnabled</name>
<value>true</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>phoenix.schema.mapSystemTablesToNamespace</name>
<value>true</value>
</property>（2）将hbase-stie.xml拷贝到phoenix/bin目录下
cp ../hbase/conf/hbase-site.xml ../phoenix/bin/
二、启动phoenix服务
1、启动hbase
../hbase/bin/start-hbase.sh
2、启动phoenix
python3 ../phoenix/bin/sqlline.py server200:2181
server200:2181为zookeeper地址
三、phoenix常用语法
官网文档 https://phoenix.apache.org/language/index.html
(1)创建表
create table test1(id varchar primary key,a varchar,b varchar);id主键可视为hbase的rowkey
(2)插入数据
upsert into TEST1 values('202211160089','liuping','chenyingying');（3） 查询数据
select * from TEST1;
(4)视图/表映射
由于phoenix 无法直接访问hbase创建的非系统表，可以通过视图/表映射对非系统表进行查询，但视图不可修改，表映射可读可写
在hbase上创建表名为eftb列族为fm1 、fm2的表
create 'reftb','fm1','fm2'
向表中添加数据
put 'reftb','010101','fm1:name','zhangsan'
put 'reftb','010101','fm2:age','九千岁'<1>视图映射
create view "reftb"(id varchar primary key,"fm1"."name" varchar,"fm2"."age" varchar);<2>表映射
create table "reftb"(id varchar primary key,"fm1"."name" varchar,"fm2"."age" varchar);<3>查看数据
（5）添加修改数据（增改语法相同）
upsert into "reftb" values('010102','诸葛村夫','五十');
upsert into "reftb" values('010101','常山赵子龙','七十');（6）删除数据
delete from "reftb" where ID='010101';（7）创建schema(数据库名，对用hbase是的namespace)
CREATE SCHEMA IF NOT EXISTS "my_schema";四、java代码集成phoenix
1、添加依赖
implementation 'org.apache.phoenix:phoenix-client-hbase-2.4:5.1.2'2、编写代码
public class PhoenixJdbcUtils {
private final static Logger LOGGER = LoggerFactory.getLogger(PhoenixJdbcUtils.class);
private static Connection connection;
static {
Properties properties =new Properties();
PhoenixDriver instance = PhoenixDriver.INSTANCE;
try {
connection = instance.connect("jdbc:phoenix:server200:2181", properties);
///connection = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:phoenix:server200:2181", properties);
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public static void testUpsertData() throws SQLException {
PreparedStatement psUpsert = connection.prepareStatement( " upsert into \"reftb\" values('168936','刘备','63')");
boolean addData = psUpsert.execute();
LOGGER.info("addData---------"+addData);
connection.commit();
}
public static void testQueryData() throws SQLException {
PreparedStatement psQuery = connection.prepareStatement(" select * from \"reftb\" ");
ResultSet resultSet = psQuery.executeQuery();
while (resultSet.next()) {
LOGGER.info("id--{}",resultSet.getString(1));
LOGGER.info("name--{}",resultSet.getString(2));
LOGGER.info("age--{}",resultSet.getString(3));
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
try {
testQueryData();
testUpsertData();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
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