本文实例为大家分享了C语言实现贪吃蛇游戏的具体代码,供大家参考,具体内容如下
在读大学生一枚,五一期间用四天时间写一个小游戏。
本贪吃蛇游戏代码共计531行,开发环境是VS,游戏分为两种模式,标准模式和超大地图模式,详细看以下源代码,并进入游戏体验具体内容。
//贪吃蛇
#include<stdio.h>
#include<windows.h>
#include<time.h>
#include<conio.h>
//游戏窗口
#define FrameX 5
#define FrameY 5
#define Frame_width 20
#define Frame_height 20
#define FrameX2 3
#define FrameY2 3
#define Frame_width2 55
#define Frame_height2 47
//全局变量
int i, j, p, q, m;int a[2];
//蛇的结构体
struct Snack{
int x[200];
//蛇的X坐标;
int y[200];
//蛇的Y坐标;
int count;
//蛇吃食物的数量;
int length;
//蛇身体的长度;
int speed;
//蛇移动的速度;
};
//食物的结构
struct Food{
int x;
//食物的X坐标;
int y;
//食物的Y坐标;
};
//光标的位置
void gotoxy(HANDLE hOut, int x, int y){ COORD pos; pos.X = x; pos.Y = y; SetConsoleCursorPosition(hOut, pos);}
//游戏菜单
void menu(){
HANDLE hOut = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);
void over_game();
void start_game();
void start_game2();
int n;
gotoxy(hOut, 50, 14);
printf(" 超贪吃的蛇");
gotoxy(hOut, 50, 16);
printf("正常游戏模式【1】");
gotoxy(hOut, 50, 17);
printf("超大地图模式【2】");
gotoxy(hOut, 50, 18);
printf(" 结束游戏【3】");
scanf_s("%d", &n);
switch(n)
{
case 1:
system("cls");
start_game();
over_game();
break;
case 2:
system("cls");
start_game2();
over_game();
break;
case 3:
system("cls");
over_game();
break;
default:
printf("你的输入有误,请重新输入!");
menu();
break;
}}
//制作游戏窗口2
void make_frame2()
{
HANDLE hOut = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);
//定义显示器句柄变量
gotoxy(hOut, 24, 13);
//定义障碍物
printf("#");
gotoxy(hOut, 14, 23);
printf("#");
gotoxy(hOut, 35, 20);
//定义障碍物
printf("#");
gotoxy(hOut, 40, 35);
printf("#");
gotoxy(hOut, 70, 6);
//定义障碍物
printf("#");
gotoxy(hOut, 80, 16);
printf("#");
gotoxy(hOut, 60, 45);
//定义障碍物
printf("#");
gotoxy(hOut, 28, 8);
printf("#");
for (i = 0; i < 2*Frame_width2+1;i++)
{ gotoxy(hOut, FrameX2 + i, FrameY2);
//上边框
printf("-"); gotoxy(hOut, FrameX2 + i, Frame_height2+FrameY2);
//下边框
printf("-"); }
for (i = 0; i < Frame_height2-1; i++)
{ gotoxy(hOut, FrameX2, FrameY2 + i+1);
//左边框
printf("|");
gotoxy(hOut, FrameX2+2*Frame_width2, FrameY2 + i+1);
//右边框
printf("|"); }}
//制作游戏窗口
void make_frame()
{
HANDLE hOut = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);
//定义显示器句柄变量
gotoxy(hOut, 24, 13);
//定义障碍物
printf("#");
gotoxy(hOut, 14, 23);
printf("#");
for (i = 0; i < 2 * Frame_width + 1; i++)
{ gotoxy(hOut, FrameX + i, FrameY);
//上边框
printf("-");
gotoxy(hOut, FrameX + i, Frame_height + FrameY);
//下边框
printf("-"); }
for (i = 0; i < Frame_height - 1; i++)
{ gotoxy(hOut, FrameX, FrameY + i + 1);
//左边框
printf("|");
gotoxy(hOut, FrameX + 2 * Frame_width, FrameY + i + 1);
//右边框
printf("|"); }}
//初始化蛇
void intt_snack(struct Snack* snack)
{
snack->x[0] = FrameX + 5;
//蛇的横坐标;
snack->y[0] = FrameY + 6;
//蛇的纵坐标;
snack->speed = 200;
//蛇的速度
snack->length = 3;
//蛇的长度;
snack->count = 0;
for (i = 1; i < snack->length; i++)
{
snack->x[i] = snack->x[i - 1]+2;
snack->y[i] = snack->y[i - 1];
}
}
//初始化蛇2
void intt_snack2(struct Snack* snack)
{ snack->x[0] = FrameX2 + 5;
//蛇的横坐标;
snack->y[0] = FrameY2 + 6;
//蛇的纵坐标;
snack->speed = 200;
//蛇的速度;
snack->length = 3;
//蛇的长度;
snack->count = 0;
for (i = 1; i < snack->length; i++)
{ snack->x[i] = snack->x[i - 1] + 2;
snack->y[i] = snack->y[i - 1]; }}
//移动蛇
void move_snack(HANDLE hOut,struct Snack* snack)
{ gotoxy(hOut, snack->x[0], snack->y[0]); printf(" ");
//清除蛇尾;
for (i = 1; i < snack->length; i++)
{
snack->x[i - 1] = snack->x[i];
snack->y[i - 1] = snack->y[i];
}}
//打印蛇
void print_snack(HANDLE hOut, struct Snack* snack)
{
for (i = 0; i < snack->length; i++)
{
gotoxy(hOut, snack->x[i], snack->y[i]);
if (i == 0)
{
printf("*");
}
else if
(i < snack->length - 1)
{
printf("0");
}
else
{
printf("@");
}
}
}
//打印食物
void print_food(HANDLE hOut, struct Snack*snack,struct Food* food){ srand((unsigned)time(0));
while (1)
{
food->x = rand() % 2*Frame_width+1; food->y = rand() % Frame_height;
if (food->x == 0 || food->y == 0) { continue; }
food->x = food->x+FrameX;
food->y = food->y + FrameY;
for (i = 0; i < snack->length; i++)
{
if (food->x == snack->x[i] && food->y == snack->y[i])
{
break;
}
}
if (i == snack->length)
{
gotoxy(hOut, food->x, food->y);
printf("$");
break;
}
}
}
//打印食物2
void print_food2(HANDLE hOut, struct Snack* snack, struct Food* food)
{ srand((unsigned)time(0));
while (1)
{
food->x = (rand() % (3*Frame_width2 + 1))+FrameX2;
food->y = (rand() % Frame_height2)+FrameY2;
if (food->x == 0 || food->y == 0)
{
continue;
}
for (i = 0; i < snack->length; i++)
{
if (food->x == snack->x[i] && food->y == snack->y[i])
{
break;
}
}
if (i == snack->length)
{
gotoxy(hOut, food->x, food->y); printf("$");
break;
}
}
}
//吃食物
void eat_food(HANDLE hOut, struct Snack *snack, struct Food *food)
{ if (snack->x[snack->length-1] == food->x && snack->y[snack->length-1] == food->y)
{ snack->length++;
for (i = snack->length; i >= 1; i--)
{ snack->x[i] = snack->x[i - 1];
snack->y[i] =snack->y[i - 1]; } snack->x[0] = a[0];
snack->y[0] = a[1]; print_food(hOut,snack,food);
snack->count++; if (snack->count % 5 == 0) snack->speed -= 20; }}
//穿墙
void through_wall(HANDLE hOut, struct Snack* snack, char ch)
{ if (ch == 72 && snack->y[snack->length - 1] == FrameY)
{ snack->y[snack->length - 1] =Frame_height+4;
//如果蛇在上框且向上移动,穿墙
} if (ch == 80 && snack->y[snack->length - 1] == FrameY + Frame_height)
{ snack->y[snack->length - 1] = FrameY+1;
//如果蛇在下框且向下移动,穿墙
} if (ch == 75 && snack->x[snack->length - 1] == FrameX-1)
{ snack->x[snack->length - 1] =2*Frame_width + FrameX-1;
//如果蛇在左框且向左移动,穿墙
} if (ch == 77 && snack->x[snack->length - 1] == 2*Frame_width+FrameX+1)
{ snack->x[snack->length - 1] = FrameX+1;
//如果蛇在右框且向右移动,穿墙
}}
//穿墙2
void through_wall2(HANDLE hOut, struct Snack* snack, char ch)
{ if (ch == 72 && snack->y[snack->length - 1] == FrameY2)
{ snack->y[snack->length - 1] = Frame_height2 + 4;
//如果蛇在上框且向上移动,穿墙
} if (ch == 80 && snack->y[snack->length - 1] == FrameY2 + Frame_height2)
{ snack->y[snack->length - 1] = FrameY2 + 1;
//如果蛇在下框且向下移动,穿墙
} if (ch == 75 && snack->x[snack->length - 1] == FrameX2 - 1)
{ snack->x[snack->length - 1] = 2 * Frame_width2 + FrameX2 - 1;
//如果蛇在左框且向左移动,穿墙
} if (ch == 77 && snack->x[snack->length - 1] == 2 * Frame_width2 + FrameX2 + 1)
{ snack->x[snack->length - 1] = FrameX2 + 1;
//如果蛇在右框且向右移动,穿墙
}}
//判断蛇是否死亡
int snack_die(struct Snack *snack){
for (i = 0; i < snack->length - 1; i++)
{ if (snack->x[snack->length - 1] == snack->x[i] && snack->y[snack->length - 1] == snack->y[i])
return 0;
if (snack->x[snack->length - 1] == 24 && snack->y[snack->length - 1] == 13)
return 0;
if (snack->x[snack->length - 1] == 14 && snack->y[snack->length - 1] == 23)
return 0; }
return 1;}
//判断蛇是否死亡2
int snack_die2(struct Snack* snack)
{ for (i = 0; i < snack->length - 1; i++)
{ if (snack->x[snack->length - 1] == snack->x[i] && snack->y[snack->length - 1] == snack->y[i])
return 0;
if (snack->x[snack->length - 1] == 24 && snack->y[snack->length - 1] == 13)
return 0;
if (snack->x[snack->length - 1] == 14 && snack->y[snack->length - 1] == 23)
return 0;
if (snack->x[snack->length - 1] == 35 && snack->y[snack->length - 1] == 20)
return 0;
if (snack->x[snack->length - 1] == 40 && snack->y[snack->length - 1] == 35)
return 0;
if (snack->x[snack->length - 1] == 70 && snack->y[snack->length - 1] == 6)
return 0;
if (snack->x[snack->length - 1] == 80 && snack->y[snack->length - 1] == 16)
return 0;
if (snack->x[snack->length - 1] == 60 && snack->y[snack->length - 1] == 45)
return 0;
if (snack->x[snack->length - 1] == 28 && snack->y[snack->length - 1] == 8)
return 0; }
return 1;}
//开始游戏
void start_game(){ unsigned char ch = 77;
//定义用于接收键盘输入的字符变量
HANDLE hOut = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);
//定义显示器句柄变量
struct Snack s, * snack = &s;
struct Food f, * food = &f; make_frame(); intt_snack(snack);
print_food(hOut,snack, food);
while (1)
{ a[0] = snack->x[0];
//记住蛇尾的横坐标
a[1] = snack->y[0];
//记住蛇尾的竖坐标
j = 0;
if (_kbhit())
{
ch = _getch();
if (_kbhit())
{
Sleep(20);
j = 1; } }
switch (ch)
{
case 72:
{
move_snack(hOut, snack);
//移动蛇
snack->y[snack->length - 1] -= 1;
//蛇头的竖坐标向上移,即减1
break;
}
case 80:
{
move_snack(hOut, snack);
//移动蛇
snack->y[snack->length - 1] += 1;
//蛇头的竖坐标向下移,即加1
break;
}
case 75: {
move_snack(hOut, snack);
//移动蛇
snack->x[snack->length - 1] -= 2;
//蛇头的横坐标向左移,即减2
break;
}
case 77:
{
move_snack(hOut, snack);
//移动蛇
snack->x[snack->length - 1] += 2;
//蛇头的横坐标向右移,即加2
break; } }
through_wall(hOut, snack, ch);
eat_food(hOut, snack, food);
//吃食物
print_snack(hOut, snack);
//打印蛇
if (snack_die(snack) == 0)
{
gotoxy(hOut, 15, 15);
printf("Game Over"); Sleep(1000);
break;
}
if(j == 0)
{
Sleep(snack->speed);
//延迟时间
}
else
{
Sleep(10);
}
}
}
void start_game2(){ unsigned char ch = 77;
//定义用于接收键盘输入的字符变量
HANDLE hOut = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);
//定义显示器句柄变量
struct Snack s, * snack = &s; struct Food f, * food = &f;
make_frame2();
intt_snack2(snack);
print_food(hOut, snack, food);
while (1) { a[0] = snack->x[0];
//记住蛇尾的横坐标
a[1] = snack->y[0];
//记住蛇尾的竖坐标
j = 0; if (_kbhit())
{
ch = _getch();
if (_kbhit()) {
Sleep(20); j = 1; } }
switch (ch) {
case 72: {
move_snack(hOut, snack);
//移动蛇
snack->y[snack->length - 1] -= 1;
//蛇头的竖坐标向上移,即减1
break;
} case 80: {
move_snack(hOut, snack);
//移动蛇
snack->y[snack->length - 1] += 1;
//蛇头的竖坐标向下移,即加1
break; } case 75: {
move_snack(hOut, snack);
//移动蛇
snack->x[snack->length - 1] -= 2;
//蛇头的横坐标向左移,即减2
break; } case 77: {
move_snack(hOut, snack);
//移动蛇
snack->x[snack->length - 1] += 2;
//蛇头的横坐标向右移,即加2
break; } }
through_wall2(hOut, snack, ch);
eat_food(hOut, snack, food);
//吃食物
print_snack(hOut, snack);
//打印蛇
if (snack_die2(snack) == 0)
{
gotoxy(hOut, 30, 18);
printf("Game Over");
Sleep(1000);
break; }
if (j == 0) { Sleep(snack->speed);
//延迟时间
}
else { Sleep(10); } }}
void choose()
{ HANDLE hOut = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);
void start_game();
void start_game2();
void over_game();
int n;
gotoxy(hOut, 10, 20);
printf("Continue [1]");
gotoxy(hOut, 30, 20);
printf("Continue [2]");
gotoxy(hOut, 50, 20);
printf("Exit [3]");
gotoxy(hOut, 70, 20);
printf("选择:");
scanf_s("%d", &n);
switch (n)
{ case 1: system("cls");
start_game();
over_game();
break;
case 2:
system("cls");
start_game2();
over_game();
break;
case 3:
exit(0);
break;
default:
printf("※※您的输入有误,请重新输入※※");
system("pause >nul"); over_game();
choose(); break; }}
void over_game()
{
HANDLE hOut = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);
system("cls");
printf("\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\t\t\t\t游戏结束\n\n\n");
choose();
system("pause");
}
void main(){
menu();
start_game();
//开始游戏
start_game2();
//开始游戏
over_game();
//结束游戏
}
以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持编程网。